4

配置文件 test.conf 如下：

<ocsigen>
<server>
<port>*:8000</port>

<logdir>/home/zaxis/tmp/log/</logdir>
<datadir>/home/zaxis/tmp/data</datadir>
<user>zaxis</user>
<group>wheel</group>
<charset>utf-8</charset>
......
<extension findlib-package="ocsigen_ext.cgimod">
  <cgitimeout value="30"/>
</extension>

<extension findlib-package="ocsigen_ext.staticmod"/>
......
<site path="qachina" charset="utf-8">
    <cgi root="cgi-bin" dir="/media/E/www/qachina/cgi-bin"/>
    <static dir="/media/E/www/qachina" />
</site>
....
<commandpipe>/home/zaxis/tmp/ocsigen_command</commandpipe>
</server>
</ocsigen>

然后我运行 Ocsigen：

ocsigeocsigen -c test.conf

我可以访问http://127.0.0.1:8000/qachina/index.htm。但是，Ocsigen 不会在 cgi-bin 中执行我的 python 脚本，而是希望浏览器下载它。

顺便说一句，所有 python 脚本文件都可以直接在 shell 中运行。

>head cgi-bin/nav.py
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-enter code here
...

我无法访问 Ocsigen 的邮件列表，所以我在这里发布建议。

4

4 回答 4

5

对于站点上的每个请求，Ocsigen 会尝试按配置文件顺序列出的扩展名。在你的情况下，它尝试了 staticmod，它成功了，因为 cgi-bin 是一个存在于给 staticmod 的目录中的目录。如果你想先尝试 cgimod，你应该<cgi ...>把<static ...>.

于 2011-11-25T10:11:10.990 回答
4

你的 ocsigen 版本到底是什么？

我刚刚尝试使用 ocsigen 1.3.4（当前处于 Debian 测试中的版本），并且您的配置片段似乎存在一个错误（在 Ocsigen 方面）。您想要的可以通过以下方式实现：

<cgi regexp="cgi-bin/([^/]*)" dir="/usr/lib/cgi-bin/" script="\1" />

我刚刚检查了我有权访问的所有正在运行的 Ocsigen 实例，它们都使用“regexp”属性。但是，文档确实允许您的版本，并且服务器接受它。这两种选择之一是错误。

仅供参考，使用该选项运行 ocsigen 有-V帮助。

于 2011-11-26T10:04:02.467 回答
2

我不知道任何可靠的答案，因为在我看来它应该有效，但我确实有一些问题可能会有所帮助。

当你被提示下载时，你真的下载了吗？如果是这样，您是下载脚本生成的网页还是下载脚本本身？如果是前者，那么它只是某种哑剧类型的问题。如果是后者，听起来更有可能是为页面提供服务的静态模块而不是 CGI 模块的问题。您是否尝试过删除<static dir="/media/E/www/qachina" />以查看是否有冲突？

于 2011-11-25T07:46:20.423 回答
1 
>cat /usr/ports/www/ocsigen/Makefile |grep -i version 
PORTVERSION=    1.1.0
>ocsigen -c test.conf -V
[warnings.log] 2011-11-28 08:25:47 - Exception while creating IPv6 socket: Invalid argument in function bind ()
-- Dependencies of ocsigen_ext.redirectmod: ocsigen_ext.redirectmod
-- Needed: /usr/local/lib/ocsigen/extensions/redirectmod.cmo
Loading extension /usr/local/lib/ocsigen/extensions/redirectmod.cmo
-- Dependencies of ocsigen_ext.cgimod: ocsigen_ext.cgimod
-- Needed: /usr/local/lib/ocsigen/extensions/cgimod.cmo
Loading extension /usr/local/lib/ocsigen/extensions/cgimod.cmo
-- Dependencies of ocsigen_ext.staticmod: ocsigen_ext.staticmod
-- Needed: /usr/local/lib/ocsigen/extensions/staticmod.cmo
Loading extension /usr/local/lib/ocsigen/extensions/staticmod.cmo
-- Dependencies of ocsigen_ext.ocsipersist-sqlite: sqlite3, ocsigen_ext.ocsipersist sqlite
-- Needed: /usr/local/lib/ocaml/site-lib/sqlite3/sqlite3.cma, /usr/local/lib/ocsigen/   extensions/ocsipersist-sqlite.cma
Loading extension /usr/local/lib/ocaml/site-lib/sqlite3/sqlite3.cma
Loading extension /usr/local/lib/ocsigen/extensions/ocsipersist-sqlite.cma
-- Dependencies of ocsigen_ext.eliom: num.core, num, cryptokit, ocsigen_ext.eliom
-- Needed: /usr/local/lib/ocaml/nums.cma, /usr/local/lib/ocaml/site-lib/cryptokit cryptokit.cma, /usr/local/lib/ocsigen/extensions/eliom.cma
Loading extension /usr/local/lib/ocaml/nums.cma
Loading extension /usr/local/lib/ocaml/site-lib/cryptokit/cryptokit.cma
Loading extension /usr/local/lib/ocsigen/extensions/eliom.cma
[warnings.log] 2011-11-28 08:25:47 - While parsing config file, tag <host>: Assuming defaulthostname is "localhost"
-- Dependencies of eliom_examples.miniwiki: eliom_examples.miniwiki
-- Needed: /usr/local/lib/ocsigen/examples/miniwiki.cmo
Loading /usr/local/lib/ocsigen/examples/miniwiki.cmo (will be reloaded every times)
-- Dependencies of eliom_examples.tutoeliom: eliom_examples.tutoeliom
-- Needed: /usr/local/lib/ocsigen/examples/tutoeliom.cmo
Loading /usr/local/lib/ocsigen/examples/tutoeliom.cmo (will be reloaded every times)
[warnings.log] 2011-11-28 08:25:47 - Reloading config file
...
[warnings.log] 2011-11-28 08:25:47 - Config file reloaded
[warnings.log] 2011-11-28 08:25:47 - Ocsigen has been launched (initialisations ok)

When visiting http://localhost:8000/qachina/cgi-bin/nav.py using Opera:

GET /qachina/cgi-bin/nav.py HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: Opera/9.80 (X11; FreeBSD 8.2-RELEASE i386; U; zh-cn) Presto/2.9.168 Version/11.50
Host: localhost:8000
Accept: text/html, application/xml;q=0.9, application/xhtml+xml, image/png, image/webp, image/jpeg, image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, */*;q=0.1
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Cache-Control: no-cache
Connection: Keep-Alive

- host=localhost
[access.log] 2011-11-28 08:42:06 - connection for localhost from 127.0.0.1 (Opera/9.80 (X11; FreeBSD 8.2-RELEASE i386; U; zh-cn) Presto/2.9.168 Version/11.50): /qachina/cgi-bin/nav.py
-------- host found! localhost:8000 matches * 
site "ocsigenstuff" does not match url "qachina/cgi-bin/nav.py".
site "miniwiki" does not match url "qachina/cgi-bin/nav.py".
-------- site found: url "qachina/cgi-bin/nav.py" matches "qachina".
--Cgimod: Is it a cgi file?
--Cgimod: Testing "/media/E/www/qachina/cgi-bin/nav.py".
--Cgimod: Looking for "/media/E/www/qachina/cgi-bin/nav.py".
** Receiving HTTP message
[warnings.log] 2011-11-28 08:42:06 - CGI says: env: python: No such file or directory
Thread 10 killed on uncaught exception Invalid_argument("index out of bounds")
[warnings.log] 2011-11-28 08:42:06 - CGI exited with code 127
~~~ Exception during generation/sending: Ocsigen_http_com.Connection_closed

[warnings.log] 2011-11-28 08:42:06 - Exn during page generation: Ocsigen_http_com.Connection_closed (sending 500) -> Sending 500 ...

After changing #!/usr/bin/env python to #!/usr/local/bin/python for each python file, it seems to work now!

thanks!

于 2011-11-28T00:51:20.903 回答