我有一个非常简单的应用程序,我试图将键盘快捷键绑定到绑定到菜单项的 WPF 命令。应用程序本身只包含一个Menu
和一个WebBrowser
控件。
当我在 中时WebBrowser
,键盘快捷键不会路由到 WPF 菜单。例如,在 Web 浏览器中聚焦时键入“Ctrl+O”会显示 IE 打开页面。此外,在此应用程序中,除非我将菜单设为焦点(通过键入 Alt),否则不会触发输入绑定。例如,我无法通过单击标题栏然后键入快捷方式来关注 WPF 窗口。完整代码复制如下:
主窗口.xaml
<Window x:Class="TestInputBindingsOnMenu.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="600" Width="800">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Menu IsMainMenu="True" x:Name="_mainMenu" Grid.Row="0" />
<WebBrowser Source="http://google.com" Grid.Row="1" />
</Grid>
</Window>
主窗口.xaml.cs
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Input;
namespace TestInputBindingsOnMenu
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
Initialize();
}
private void Initialize()
{
MenuItem fileMenu = new MenuItem();
MenuItem fileNew = new MenuItem();
MenuItem fileOpen = new MenuItem();
MenuItem fileExit = new MenuItem();
fileMenu.Header = "File";
fileNew.Header = "New";
fileOpen.Header = "Open";
fileExit.Header = "Exit";
fileMenu.Items.Add(fileNew);
fileMenu.Items.Add(fileOpen);
fileMenu.Items.Add(fileExit);
_mainMenu.Items.Add(fileMenu);
var fileNewCommand = CreateCommand("New");
var fileOpenCommand = CreateCommand("Open");
var fileExitCommand = CreateCommand("Exit");
_mainMenu.CommandBindings.Add(new CommandBinding(fileNewCommand, ExecuteNew));
_mainMenu.CommandBindings.Add(new CommandBinding(fileOpenCommand, ExecuteOpen));
_mainMenu.CommandBindings.Add(new CommandBinding(fileExitCommand, ExecuteExit));
fileNew.Command = fileNewCommand;
fileOpen.Command = fileOpenCommand;
fileExit.Command = fileExitCommand;
_mainMenu.InputBindings.Add(new InputBinding(fileNewCommand, new KeyGesture(Key.N, ModifierKeys.Control)));
_mainMenu.InputBindings.Add(new InputBinding(fileOpenCommand, new KeyGesture(Key.O, ModifierKeys.Control)));
_mainMenu.InputBindings.Add(new InputBinding(fileExitCommand, new KeyGesture(Key.F4, ModifierKeys.Alt)));
}
private void ExecuteNew(object sender, ExecutedRoutedEventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show("New!!");
}
private void ExecuteOpen(object sender, ExecutedRoutedEventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show("Open!!");
}
private void ExecuteExit(object sender, ExecutedRoutedEventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show("Exit!!");
}
private static RoutedCommand CreateCommand(string label)
{
return new RoutedCommand(label, typeof(MainWindow));
}
}
}