18

我们在服务器上使用 jstack 来检测 java 应用程序是否陷入僵局。它不适用于我们的一台 Linux 服务器。我认为 O/S 版本是：

$cat /etc/issue.net
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.6 (Tikanga)
Kernel \r on an \m

在服务器上运行的 Java 版本：

java version "1.6.0_24"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_24-b07)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 19.1-b02, mixed mode)

当我尝试：

jstack 19114

我得到：

19114: Unable to open socket file: target process not responding or HotSpot VM not loaded
The -F option can be used when the target process is not responding

当我尝试：

jstack -F 19114

我得到：

Attaching to process ID 19114, please wait...
Debugger attached successfully.

Deadlock Detection:

No deadlocks found.

Thread 19180: (state = BLOCKED)
Error occurred during stack walking:
sun.jvm.hotspot.debugger.DebuggerException: sun.jvm.hotspot.debugger.DebuggerException: get_thread_regs failed for a lwp
        at sun.jvm.hotspot.debugger.linux.LinuxDebuggerLocal$LinuxDebuggerLocalWorkerThread.execute(LinuxDebuggerLocal.java:152)
        at sun.jvm.hotspot.debugger.linux.LinuxDebuggerLocal.getThreadIntegerRegisterSet(LinuxDebuggerLocal.java:466)
        at sun.jvm.hotspot.debugger.linux.LinuxThread.getContext(LinuxThread.java:65)
        at sun.jvm.hotspot.runtime.linux_amd64.LinuxAMD64JavaThreadPDAccess.getCurrentFrameGuess(LinuxAMD64JavaThreadPDAccess.java:92)
        at sun.jvm.hotspot.runtime.JavaThread.getCurrentFrameGuess(JavaThread.java:256)
        at sun.jvm.hotspot.runtime.JavaThread.getLastJavaVFrameDbg(JavaThread.java:218)
        at sun.jvm.hotspot.tools.StackTrace.run(StackTrace.java:76)
        at sun.jvm.hotspot.tools.StackTrace.run(StackTrace.java:45)
        at sun.jvm.hotspot.tools.JStack.run(JStack.java:60)
        at sun.jvm.hotspot.tools.Tool.start(Tool.java:221)
        at sun.jvm.hotspot.tools.JStack.main(JStack.java:86)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
        at sun.tools.jstack.JStack.runJStackTool(JStack.java:118)
        at sun.tools.jstack.JStack.main(JStack.java:84)
Caused by: sun.jvm.hotspot.debugger.DebuggerException: get_thread_regs failed for a lwp
        at sun.jvm.hotspot.debugger.linux.LinuxDebuggerLocal.getThreadIntegerRegisterSet0(Native Method)
        at sun.jvm.hotspot.debugger.linux.LinuxDebuggerLocal.access$800(LinuxDebuggerLocal.java:51)
        at sun.jvm.hotspot.debugger.linux.LinuxDebuggerLocal$1GetThreadIntegerRegisterSetTask.doit(LinuxDebuggerLocal.java:460)
        at sun.jvm.hotspot.debugger.linux.LinuxDebuggerLocal$LinuxDebuggerLocalWorkerThread.run(LinuxDebuggerLocal.java:127)

有谁知道这是什么原因造成的？

4

4 回答 4

20

需要以启动 java 进程的同一用户身份运行 jstack。这解决了上述堆栈跟踪错误。请参阅此帖子：jstack 线程转储错误：get_thread_regs failed for a lwp了解更多详细信息。我一执行 jstack 命令，错误就消失了。

于 2012-02-20T20:48:05.097 回答
4

The syntax is simply:

sudo -u USERID jstack PID

Example:

sudo -u tomcat7 jstack 2498
于 2017-05-20T19:14:58.707 回答
3

尝试使用kill -3 <pid>来获取 VM 的堆栈跟踪。

于 2011-11-16T08:29:40.843 回答
2

可以使用为您提供类似输出的jsp。

Following jsp prints the thread stack info to screen but you could change the output to a file as well or use in a regular POJO class.

<%@ page import="java.util.*" %><%
    Map<Thread,StackTraceElement[]> map = Thread.getAllStackTraces();
    Set tt = map.keySet();
    Iterator<Thread> ti = tt.iterator();
    Thread thrd = null;
    final String br = "<" + "br" + ">";//website does not parse it
    try{
        
        int cnt = 1;
        StackTraceElement[] st = null;
        while(ti.hasNext() ){
            thrd = ti.next();
            out.print(br + "<" + "hr" + ">" + br + cnt + " \"" + thrd.getName());
            out.println("\", priority :" + thrd.getPriority()  + ", state :" + thrd.getState());
            
            out.print(", id :" + thrd.getId() + ", hex :" +  Long.toHexString(thrd.getId()) );
            out.print(" alive :"  + thrd.isAlive() + ", daemon :" + thrd.isDaemon() );
            out.print(" interrupted  :"  + thrd.isInterrupted() + ", daemon :" + thrd.isDaemon() );
            out.print(".\n" + br);
            st = thrd.getStackTrace();
            for(int sti = 0; sti < st.length; sti++){
                out.println(br + " &nbsp; &nbsp; " + st[sti].getClassName() + "." + st[sti].getMethodName());
                out.println("(" + st[sti].getFileName());
                if(st[sti].getLineNumber() < 1){
                    out.print("Native method");
                }else{
                    out.print(":" + st[sti].getLineNumber());
                }
                out.println(")");
            }
            
            out.println("");
            cnt++;
        }
    }catch(Exception e){
        out.println(br + "err " + e + br);
    }
    



%>

Sample output:

121 "Thread-40", priority :6, state :WAITING , id :134, hex :86 alive :true, daemon :false interrupted :false, daemon :false.

java.lang.Object.wait (Object.java Native method)
java.lang.Object.wait (Object.java :485)
org.jpos.iso.ISOMUX$Receiver.run (ISOMUX.java :326)
java.lang.Thread.run (Thread.java :662)

122 "Thread-48", priority :5, state :TIMED_WAITING , id :142, hex :8e alive :true, daemon :false interrupted :false, daemon :false.

java.lang.Thread.sleep (Thread.java Native method)
org.jpos.apps.qsp.QSP.monitorConfigFile (QSP.java :301)
org.jpos.apps.qsp.QSP.run (QSP.java :346)
java.lang.Thread.run (Thread.java :662)

于 2012-09-04T14:21:11.860 回答