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我想使用谷歌地图在我的 django 项目中显示多个邮件地址。地址是来自数据库的变量。

到目前为止,我已经尝试过django-easy-maps只显示一个地址的好方法。就像它说的那样,如果您只有一个地址(可能能够显示多个),它非常容易使用。

我还尝试django-gmapi了可以​​显示多个地址(以 latlng 格式)。但是我很难将我们的邮寄地址转换为 latlng 格式。

所以我的问题是:

  1. 是否django-easy-maps支持多个地址?
  2. 如何geocoding使用django-gmapi
  3. 任何建议如何在 Django 中的 Google 地图上显示多个我们的帖子地址?
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1 回答 1

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我也许可以帮助解决第 2 点……如何对现有地址进行地理编码。

更新
看起来 gmapi 有它自己的内置地理编码助手,所以你可能不需要我在下面粘贴的任何代码。请参阅:有人有使用 django-gmapi 进行地理编码的经验吗?


我使用了以下代码:

import urllib

from django.conf import settings
from django.utils.encoding import smart_str
from django.db.models.signals import pre_save
from django.utils import simplejson as json


def get_lat_long(location):
    output = "csv"
    location = urllib.quote_plus(smart_str(location))
    request = "http://maps.google.co.uk/maps/api/geocode/json?address=%s&sensor=false" % location
    response = urllib.urlopen(request).read()
    data = json.loads(response)
    if data['status'] == 'OK':
        # take first result
        return (str(data['results'][0]['geometry']['location']['lat']), str(data['results'][0]['geometry']['location']['lng']))
    else:
        return (None, None)

def get_geocode(sender, instance, **kwargs):
    tlat, tlon = instance._geocode__target_fields
    if not getattr(instance, tlat) or not getattr(instance, tlon):
        map_query = getattr(instance, instance._geocode__src_field, '')
        if callable(map_query):
            map_query = map_query()
        lat, lon = get_lat_long(map_query)
        setattr(instance, tlat, lat)
        setattr(instance, tlon, lon)

def geocode(model, src_field, target_fields=('lat','lon')):
    # pass src and target field names as strings
    setattr(model, '_geocode__src_field', src_field)
    setattr(model, '_geocode__target_fields', target_fields)
    pre_save.connect(get_geocode, sender=model)

(可能是我从某个 Github 项目中借来的,如果是,我已经失去了归属,抱歉!)

然后在您的模型上,您需要以下内容:

from django.db import models
from gmaps import geocode # import the function from above

class MyModel(models.Model):
    address = models.TextField(blank=True)
    city = models.CharField(max_length=32, blank=True)
    postcode = models.CharField(max_length=32, blank=True)

    lat = models.DecimalField(max_digits=12, decimal_places=6, verbose_name='latitude', blank=True, null=True, help_text="Will be filled automatically.")
    lon = models.DecimalField(max_digits=12, decimal_places=6, verbose_name='longitude', blank=True, null=True, help_text="Will be filled automatically.")

    def map_query(self):
        """
        Called on save by the geocode decorator which automatically fills the
        lat,lng values. This method returns a string to use as query to gmaps.
        """
        map_query = ''
        if self.address and self.city:
            map_query = '%s, %s' % (self.address, self.city)
        if self.postcode:
            if map_query:
                map_query = '%s, ' % map_query
            map_query = '%s%s' % (map_query, self.postcode)
        return map_query

geocode(Venue, 'map_query')

然后对现有数据进行地理编码,您可以重新保存所有现有记录,例如:

from .models import MyModel

for obj in MyModel.objects.all():
    obj.save()
于 2012-01-12T15:22:16.083 回答