6

我正在尝试根据用户输入逐步建立图像。我想要做的是创建一堆图形并将它们添加为图层,但是我遇到了一些问题,因为它们不会出现。这是我正在使用的代码:

public class ClassA 
{
    protected final static int dimesionsY = 1000;
    private static int dimesionsX;
    private static JFrame window;
    private static JLayeredPane layeredPane;

    public void init()
    {
        window = new JFrame("Foo");
        dimesionsX = // some user input
        window.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(dimesionsX, dimesionsY));
        window.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

            layeredPane = new JLayeredPane();
        layeredPane.setBounds(0, 0, dimesionsX, dimesionsY);
        window.add(layeredPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);

            ClassB myGraphic = new ClassB();    
        myGraphic.drawGraphic();

        layeredPane.add(myGrpahic, new Integer(0), 0);

        window.pack();
        window.setVisible(true);
    }
}



public class ClassB extends JPanel
{
    public void drawGraphic()
    {
        repaint();
    }

    public void paintComponent(Graphics g)
    {
        super.paintComponent(g);

        g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
        g.fillRect(10, 10, 100, 100);
    }
}

但是我的图形似乎没有出现,我不明白为什么。我也尝试将它添加到JPanel第一个,然后将它添加JPanelJLayeredPane那个也不起作用。

请问有人可以帮我吗?

4

2 回答 2

13

如果将组件添加到 JLayeredPane,就像使用容器将其添加到空布局:您必须完全指定组件的大小和位置。

例如,

import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class ClassA {
   protected final static int dimesionsY = 800;
   protected final static int dimesionsX = 1000; //!!
   private static JFrame window;
   private static JLayeredPane layeredPane;

   public void init() {
      window = new JFrame("Foo");
      // !! dimesionsX = // some user input

      //!! window.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(dimesionsX, dimesionsY));
      window.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

      layeredPane = new JLayeredPane();
      //!! layeredPane.setBounds(0, 0, dimesionsX, dimesionsY);
      layeredPane.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(dimesionsX, dimesionsY));
      window.add(layeredPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);

      ClassB myGraphic = new ClassB();
      myGraphic.drawGraphic();

      myGraphic.setSize(layeredPane.getPreferredSize());
      myGraphic.setLocation(0, 0);
      //!! layeredPane.add(myGraphic, new Integer(0), 0);
      layeredPane.add(myGraphic, JLayeredPane.DEFAULT_LAYER);

      window.pack();
      window.setVisible(true);
   }

   public static void main(String[] args) {
      new ClassA().init();
   }
}

class ClassB extends JPanel {
   public void drawGraphic() {
      repaint();
   }

   public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
      super.paintComponent(g);

      g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
      g.fillRect(10, 10, 100, 100);
   }
}
于 2011-10-29T12:28:12.043 回答
1

请参阅The Java Tutorials的 Laying Out Components in a Layered Pane

此外,有时您需要设置首选尺寸:

layeredPane.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(width, height));

于 2012-03-16T15:19:18.043 回答