我想在我的程序执行一些工作时让用户稍等片刻之前在我的状态栏中设置 TextBlock 的文本。
显然,而不是像这样做一个很好的小功能(这不起作用):
Function Load(ByVal Id As Guid) As Thing
Cursor = Cursors.Wait
TextBlockStatus.Text = "Loading..."
TextBlockStatus.UpdateLayout()
Dim Found = From t In db.Thing _
Where t.Id = Id _
Select t
TextBlockStatus.Text = String.Empty
Cursor = Cursors.Arrow
Return Found
End Function
我不得不改用这个怪物:
Private WithEvents LoadWorker As BackgroundWorker
Private Sub Window1_Loaded(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs) Handles MyBase.Loaded
InitializeLoadWorker()
End Sub
Private Sub InitializeLoadWorker()
LoadWorker = New BackgroundWorker
LoadWorker.WorkerSupportsCancellation = False
LoadWorker.WorkerReportsProgress = False
AddHandler LoadWorker.DoWork, AddressOf LoadBackgroundWorker_DoWork
AddHandler LoadWorker.RunWorkerCompleted, AddressOf LoadBackgroundWorker_RunWorkerCompleted
End Sub
Sub Load(ByVal Id As Guid)
Cursor = Cursors.Wait
LoadWorker.RunWorkerAsync(Argument)
End Sub
Private Sub LoadBackgroundWorker_DoWork(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DoWorkEventArgs)
Dim Worker As BackgroundWorker = DirectCast(sender, BackgroundWorker)
Dim Id As Guid = DirectCast(e.Argument, Guid)
e.Result = From t In db.Thing _
Where t.Id = Id _
Select t
End Sub
Private Sub LoadBackgroundWorker_RunWorkerCompleted(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs)
TextBlockStatus.Text = String.Empty
Cursor = Cursors.Arrow
Dim Found As Thing = DirectCast(e.Result, Thing)
'now do something with the found thing here instead of where Load() is called.'
End Sub
而 Load() 函数现在是一个 Sub!
必须有更好的方法来处理这种简单的情况。这不需要是异步的。