我有一个非常不寻常的情况,我希望有人能够对此有所了解。我对 oracle 同义词的理解是,它基本上是另一个模式中表的别名。
当我从同义词中计数时,它返回零行。当我从基础表中执行相同操作时,它会返回 12000 行。
我无法解释这种差异。任何人都可以帮忙吗?
select * from dba_synonyms
where synonym_name = 'CS_INCIDENTS_B_SEC';
OWNER SYNONYM_NAME TABLE_OWNER TABLE_NAME DB_LINK
------ ------------------- ------------ ------------------- -------
APPS CS_INCIDENTS_B_SEC CS CS_INCIDENTS_ALL_B
select count(*) from CS.CS_INCIDENTS_ALL_B;
COUNT(*)
----------------------
12549
select count(*) from APPS.CS_INCIDENTS_B_SEC;
COUNT(*)
----------------------
0
解释计划:
直接上桌...
EXPLAIN PLAN FOR
SELECT *
FROM CS.CS_INCIDENTS_ALL_B
PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes| Cost(%CPU)|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 6056 | 1549K| 122 (3)|
| 1 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| CS_INCIDENTS_ALL_B | 6056 | 1549K| 122 (3)|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
通过同义词...
EXPLAIN PLAN FOR
SELECT *
FROM APPS.CS_INCIDENTS_B_SEC
PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes| Cost(%CPU)|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 1 | 262 | 0 (0)|
|* 1 | FILTER | | | | |
| 2 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| CS_INCIDENTS_ALL_B | 6056 | 1549K| 122 (3)|
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 - filter(NULL IS NOT NULL)
同义词链...
SQL> SELECT *
2 FROM dba_synonyms
3 START WITH
4 owner = 'CS'
5 AND synonym_name = 'CS_INCIDENTS_ALL_B'
6 CONNECT BY
7 owner = PRIOR table_owner
8 AND synonym_name = PRIOR table_name
9 /
no rows selected
SQL> SELECT *
2 FROM dba_synonyms
3 START WITH
4 owner = 'APPS'
5 AND synonym_name = 'CS_INCIDENTS_B_SEC'
6 CONNECT BY
7 owner = PRIOR table_owner
8 AND synonym_name = PRIOR table_name
9 /
正在检查数据库上的策略...
SQL> SELECT *
2 FROM dba_policies
3 WHERE OBJECT_NAME = 'CS_INCIDENTS_B_SEC'
4 /
OBJECT_OWNER OBJECT_NAME POLICY_GROUP POLICY_NAME
------------- ------------------- ------------- --------------------
APPS CS_INCIDENTS_B_SEC SYS_DEFAULT CS_SR_SEC_SR_ACCESS
PF_OWNER PACKAGE FUNCTION SEL INS UPD DEL IDX CHK
--------- ------------------ -------------- --- --- --- --- --- ---
APPS FND_GENERIC_POLICY GET_PREDICATE YES NO NO NO NO NO
ENABLE STATIC_POLICY POLICY_TYPE LONG_PREDICATE
------ ------------- ------------ --------------
YES NO DYNAMIC YES