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我正在使用 watir-webdriver 来驱动 IE 以使用 SSL 证书来测试另一个网站的网站。(同一网站的生产版本)

当我访问我的网站时,我得到一个看起来像这样的页面(因为安全证书不好) http://www.zeus.com/sites/default/files/media/warning2.png

watir 文档对此http://wiki.openqa.org/display/WTR/Security+Alerts my_browser.link(:id, "overridelink").click有一个解决方法

当我尝试在 ruby​​ 控制台中运行它时,出现错误。

irb(main):050:0> b.link(:id, "overridelink").click
Selenium::WebDriver::Error::UnexpectedJavascriptError: Unable to find element with xpath == .//a[@id='overridelink']
        from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/response.rb:45:in `assert_ok'
        from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/response.rb:15:in `initialize'
        from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/common.rb:54:in `new'
        from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/common.rb:54:in `create_response'
        from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/default.rb:64:in `request'
        from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/http/common.rb:35:in `call'
        from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/bridge.rb:410:in `raw_execute'
        from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/bridge.rb:388:in `execute'
        from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/remote/bridge.rb:356:in `find_element_by'
        from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/selenium-webdriver-2.8.0/lib/selenium/webdriver/common/search_context.rb:41:in `find_element'
        from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/watir-webdriver-0.3.5/lib/watir-webdriver/locators/element_locator.rb:86:in `find_first_by_multiple'
        from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/watir-webdriver-0.3.5/lib/watir-webdriver/locators/element_locator.rb:33:in `locate'
        from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/watir-webdriver-0.3.5/lib/watir-webdriver/elements/element.rb:263:in `locate'
        from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/watir-webdriver-0.3.5/lib/watir-webdriver/elements/element.rb:245:in `assert_exists'
        from C:/Ruby187/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/watir-webdriver-0.3.5/lib/watir-webdriver/elements/element.rb:65:in `click'
        from (irb):50
        from :0irb(main):051:0>

当您查看错误页面的 html 时,肯定存在继续链接。

<tr>
<td >&nbsp;</td>
<td id="continueToSiteAlign" align="left" valign="middle">
    <h4 id="continueToSite">
        <img src="red_shield.png" ID="ImgOverride" border="0" alt="Not recommended icon" class="actionIcon"><A href='' ID="overridelink" NAME="overridelink" >Continue to this website (not recommended).</A>
    </h4>
    </td>
</tr>

有谁知道如何解决这个问题?

4

4 回答 4

4

据我所知,使用 Watir-WebDriver 无法自动避免这种情况。

解决方案是确保 IE 不关心此错误:

  1. 工具并选择 Internet 选项
  2. 选择高级选项卡
  3. 向下滚动并取消选中警告证书地址不匹配
于 2011-10-12T10:39:25.647 回答
2

我认为这是了解 watir-webdriver 如何使用证书的正确页面:http ://watirwebdriver.com/browser-certificates/

不幸的是,我没有看到任何关于 IE 浏览器的信息。

更新:Alister 说“我相信您需要手动将证书添加到受信任的根” https://twitter.com/#!/alisterscott/status/124047931945922561

于 2011-10-12T08:34:23.513 回答
1

我使用的一个解决方案是使用 autoit 进入“继续访问网站”,无需一直添加到网站

    autoit=WIN32OLE.new('AutoItX3.Control')
    i=1
    while i < 11 
        autoit.Send("{Tab}")
        i+=1
    end

    autoit.Send("{Enter}")
于 2012-04-20T15:10:40.597 回答
0

此代码适用于我的 IE10,它完美地单击“覆盖链接”。

browser.goto("javascript:document.getElementById('overridelink').click()")
于 2014-01-22T06:03:45.687 回答