c# - XmlSerializer 保存空文件

Question

我在序列化我的对象时遇到问题。我实现了 IXmlSerializable 接口并初始化了 XmlSerializer 的对象（例如，序列化器）。但有时在调用 serializer.Serialize(writer, data) 之后，我的输出文件如下所示：

为什么我会有这样的行为？

public class MyClass : IData
{
        private static readonly XmlSerializer _formatter = new XmlSerializer(typeof(MyData));

    public void Save(string filePath)
        {
            using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filePath))
            {
                Save(writer);
                writer.Close();
            }
        }


    public void Save(TextWriter Writer)
        {
            MyData data = GetMyDataObject();

            _formatter.Serialize(Writer, data);
        }

    private MyData GetMyDataObject()
        {
            MyData data = new MyData ();
            foreach (PropertyDescriptor pd in TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(typeof(IData)))
                pd.SetValue(data, pd.GetValue(this));
            return data;
        }
}


    public class MyData : IData, IXmlSerializable
{

    public void WriteXml(System.Xml.XmlWriter writer)
        {
            writer.WriteAttributeString("Number", Number);
            if (HardwareInformation != null)
            {
                writer.WriteStartElement("HWInfoList");
                foreach (KeyValuePair<string, string> kw in HardwareInformation)
                {
                    writer.WriteStartElement("HWInfo");
                    writer.WriteAttributeString("Key", kw.Key);
                    writer.WriteAttributeString("Value", kw.Value);
                    writer.WriteEndElement();
                }
                writer.WriteEndElement();
            }
        }
}
public interface IData
{

Dictionary<string, string> HardwareInformation { get; set; }
string Number { get; set; }
}

Answer 1

你是怎么序列化的？这是序列化函数的示例

   private XDocument Serialize<T>(object obj)
    {
        XDocument ReturnValue = new XDocument();

        XmlSerializer Serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
        System.IO.StringWriter sw = new System.IO.StringWriter();        
        System.IO.StringReader sr; 
        Serializer.Serialize(sw, obj);
        sr = new System.IO.StringReader(sw.ToString());

        ReturnValue = XDocument.Load(sr);

        return ReturnValue;
    }