Swing 是单线程的。因此,不应在 EDT 中执行长时间运行的任务。这包括睡觉。相反,使用javax.swing.Timer
. 这将在后台线程中延迟,然后在 EDT 中发布要执行的操作。
也可以看看:
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
import javax.swing.Timer;
public final class JLabelUpdateDemo {
public static void main(String[] args){
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable(){
@Override
public void run() {
createAndShowGUI();
}
});
}
private static void createAndShowGUI(){
final JFrame frame = new JFrame("Update JLabel Demo");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.getContentPane().setLayout(new FlowLayout());
frame.getContentPane().add(JTimerLabel.getInstance());
frame.setSize(new Dimension(275, 75)); // used for demonstration purposes
//frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
Timer t = new Timer(1000, new ActionListener(){
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
int val = Integer.valueOf(JTimerLabel.getInstance().getText());
JTimerLabel.getInstance().setText(String.valueOf(++val));
}
});
t.start();
}
private static final class JTimerLabel extends JLabel{
private static JTimerLabel INSTANCE;
private JTimerLabel(){
super(String.valueOf(0));
setFont(new Font("Courier New", Font.BOLD, 18));
}
public static final JTimerLabel getInstance(){
if(INSTANCE == null){
INSTANCE = new JTimerLabel();
}
return INSTANCE;
}
}
}
该SSCCE 模拟一个计数器,该计数器将从0
每秒开始计数(即更新JLabel
实例),直到应用程序终止。