java - 删除所有空格和空行

Question

如何使用 Java SE 从 txt 文件中删除所有空格和空行？

输入：

qwe
    qweqwe
  qwe



qwe

输出：

qwe
qweqwe
qwe
qwe

谢谢！

Answer 1

像这样的东西怎么样：

FileReader fr = new FileReader("infile.txt"); 
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr); 
FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("outfile.txt"); 
String line;

while((line = br.readLine()) != null)
{ 
    line = line.trim(); // remove leading and trailing whitespace
    if (!line.equals("")) // don't write out blank lines
    {
        fw.write(line, 0, line.length());
    }
} 
fr.close();
fw.close();

注意 - 未经测试，可能不是完美的语法，但为您提供了一个可以遵循的想法/方法。

请参阅以下 JavaDocs 以供参考：http: //download.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/io/FileReader.html http://download.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api /java/io/FileWriter.html

Answer 2

看看 trim() 函数

http://docs.oracle.com/javase/1.5.0/docs/api/java/lang/String.html#trim()

此外，一些代码会有所帮助......

Answer 3

...
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(new File("infile.txt"));
PrintStream out = new PrintStream(new File("outfile.txt"));
while(scanner.hasNextLine()){
    String line = scanner.nextLine();
    line = line.trim();
    if(line.length() > 0)
        out.println(line);
}
...

Answer 4

这是我第一次在这个网站上回答问题，所以请理解，经过大量搜索后，我发现这对我有用。

FileReader fr = new FileReader("Input_Code.txt"); 
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr); 
FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("output_Code.txt"); 
String line;

while((line = br.readLine()) != null)
{ 
     line = line.trim(); // remove leading and trailing whitespace
            line=line.replaceAll("\\s+", " ").trim().concat("\n");
            if (!line.equals("")) // don't write out blank lines
    {
        fw.write(line, 0, line.length());
    }
            
         
} 
fr.close();
fw.close();

Answer 5

删除每一行的空格，不要考虑空行和空行：

String line =  buffer.readLine();

while (line != null) {
    line = removeSpaces(line);        
    //ignore empty lines
    if (line.isEmpty()) return;

      ....code....


    line =  buffer.readLine();
} 




public String removeSpaces (String arg)
{
    Pattern whitespace = Pattern.compile("\\s");
    Matcher matcher = whitespace.matcher(arg);
    String result = "";
    if (matcher.find()) {
        result = matcher.replaceAll("");
    }
    return result;
}

Answer 6

用于删除同一文件中的空行。

public static void RemoveEmptyLines(String FilePath) throws IOException
{
    File inputFile = new File(FilePath);
    BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(inputFile));
    String inputFileReader;
    ArrayList <String> DataArray = new ArrayList<String>();
    while((inputFileReader=reader.readLine())!=null)
    {
        if(inputFileReader.length()==0)
        {
            continue;
        }
        DataArray.add(inputFileReader);
    }
    reader.close();

    BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(FilePath));
    for(int i=0;i<DataArray.size();i++)
    {
        bw.write(DataArray.get(i));
        bw.newLine();
        bw.flush();
    }
    bw.close();
}

Answer 7

package com.home.interview;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class RemoveInReadFile {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        try {
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(new File("Readme.txt"));


            while(scanner.hasNext())
            {
                String line = scanner.next();

                String lineAfterTrim = line.trim();
                System.out.print(lineAfterTrim);
            }


        } 

        catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

}

Answer 8

我想你只想要一个正则表达式：

        txt= txt.replaceAll("\\n\\s*\\n", "\n");  //remove empty lines
        txt= txt.replaceAll("\\s*", "");  //remove whitespaces

至于读/写文件，还有很多其他资源可以了解如何做到这一点。