我正在开发一个 KMM 应用程序，我尝试使用 Kotlin Multiplatform 插件实现 MVVM 模式。
我的问题来了，由于我实现了 kotlinx-serialization-json, library，其中暴露和不正确的 Json 类，whihc 抛出以下错误：
Json 类错误：
None of the following functions can be called with the arguments supplied protected constructor Json(configuration: JsonConfiguration, serializersModule: SerializersModule) defined in kotlinx.serialization.json.Json public fun Json(from: Json = ..., builderAction: JsonBuilder.() -> Unit): Json defined in kotlinx.serialization.json
和 JsonConfiguration 类错误：
Cannot access '<init>': it is internal in 'JsonConfiguration'
当我看到它从哪个库导入时，我看到它来自以下内容：
我不知道为什么我的项目中有那个库，以便在我的配置文件中设置一个不同的序列化版本：
build.gradle.proyect
buildscript {
repositories {
google()
mavenCentral()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath("com.android.tools.build:gradle:7.0.2")
classpath(kotlin("gradle-plugin", version = Versions.kotlin))
classpath(kotlin("serialization", version = Versions.kotlin))
classpath("com.squareup.sqldelight:gradle-plugin:${Versions.sqldelight}")
classpath ("androidx.navigation:navigation-safe-args-gradle-plugin:${Versions.navigation}")
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
google()
mavenCentral()
jcenter()
}
}
plugins{
kotlin("android") version "${Versions.kotlin}" apply false
}
build.gradle.shared
plugins {
kotlin("multiplatform")
id("kotlinx-serialization")
kotlin("native.cocoapods")
id("com.android.library")
id("com.squareup.sqldelight")
}
....
sourceSets {
all {
languageSettings.apply {
useExperimentalAnnotation("kotlinx.coroutines.ExperimentalCoroutinesApi")
}
}
val commonMain by getting{
dependencies {
implementation(kotlin("stdlib-common"))
implementation(Coroutines.Core.core)
implementation(Ktor.Core.common)
implementation(Ktor.Json.common)
implementation(Ktor.Logging.common)
implementation(Ktor.Serialization.common)
implementation(SqlDelight.runtime)
}
}
val commonTest by getting {
dependencies {
implementation(kotlin("test-common"))
implementation(kotlin("test-annotations-common"))
implementation(Ktor.Mock.common)
}
}
val androidMain by getting{
dependencies {
implementation(kotlin("stdlib"))
implementation(Coroutines.Core.core)
implementation(Ktor.android)
implementation(Ktor.Core.jvm)
implementation(Ktor.Json.jvm)
implementation(Ktor.Logging.jvm)
implementation(Ktor.Logging.slf4j)
implementation(Ktor.Mock.jvm)
implementation(Ktor.Serialization.jvm)
implementation(Serialization.core)
implementation(SqlDelight.android)
}
}
val androidAndroidTestRelease by getting
val androidTest by getting {
dependsOn(androidAndroidTestRelease)
dependencies {
implementation(kotlin("test-junit"))
implementation("junit:junit:4.13.2")
}
}
//val iosX64Main by getting
//val iosArm64Main by getting
//val iosSimulatorArm64Main by getting
val ios by creating {
dependsOn(commonMain)
//iosX64Main.dependsOn(this)
//iosArm64Main.dependsOn(this)
//iosSimulatorArm64Main.dependsOn(this)
dependencies {
implementation(SqlDelight.native)
}
}
}
还有我保存我的版本的文件：
依赖项.kt
object Versions {
const val navigation = "2.3.0"
const val androidBuildTools = "30.0.2"
const val appCompat = "1.3.1"
const val compileSdk = 29
const val constraintLayout = "1.1.3"
const val coroutines = "1.5.2"
const val kotlin = "1.5.31"
const val ktor = "1.6.2"
const val lifecycle = "2.2.0"
const val material = "1.4.0"
const val minSdk = 26
const val picasso = "2.71828"
const val glide = "4.11.0"
const val recyclerView = "1.1.0"
const val serialization = "1.3.1"
const val slf4j = "1.7.30"
const val sqldelight = "1.5.2"
const val swipeToRefreshLayout = "1.0.0"
const val targetSdk = 29
const val timber = "4.7.1"
}
const val material = "com.google.android.material:material:${Versions.material}"
const val picasso = "com.squareup.picasso:picasso:${Versions.picasso}"
const val glide = "com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:${Versions.glide}"
const val timber = "com.jakewharton.timber:timber:${Versions.timber}"
const val databinding = "com.android.databinding:compiler:2.0.0-beta6"
const val firebase = "com.google.firebase:firebase-auth-ktx"
const val firebasePlataform = "com.google.firebase:firebase-bom:28.4.1"
object AndroidX {
const val appCompat = "androidx.appcompat:appcompat:${Versions.appCompat}"
const val constraintLayout = "androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:${Versions.constraintLayout}"
const val lifecycleExtensions = "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:${Versions.lifecycle}"
const val lifecycleViewModelKtx = "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:${Versions.lifecycle}"
const val recyclerView = "androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:${Versions.recyclerView}"
const val swipeToRefreshLayout = "androidx.swiperefreshlayout:swiperefreshlayout:${Versions.swipeToRefreshLayout}"
const val navigation = "androidx.navigation:navigation-fragment-ktx:${Versions.navigation}"
const val navigation_ui = "androidx.navigation:navigation-ui-ktx:${Versions.navigation}"
}
object Coroutines {
const val android = "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:${Versions.coroutines}"
object Core {
const val core = "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:${Versions.coroutines}"
const val common = "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-common:${Versions.coroutines}"
const val native = "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-native:${Versions.coroutines}"
}
}
object Ktor {
const val android = "io.ktor:ktor-client-android:${Versions.ktor}"
const val ios = "io.ktor:ktor-client-ios:${Versions.ktor}"
object Core {
const val common = "io.ktor:ktor-client-core:${Versions.ktor}"
const val jvm = "io.ktor:ktor-client-core-jvm:${Versions.ktor}"
const val native = "io.ktor:ktor-client-core-native:${Versions.ktor}"
}
object Json {
const val common = "io.ktor:ktor-client-json:${Versions.ktor}"
const val jvm = "io.ktor:ktor-client-json-jvm:${Versions.ktor}"
const val native = "io.ktor:ktor-client-json-native:${Versions.ktor}"
}
object Logging {
const val common = "io.ktor:ktor-client-logging:${Versions.ktor}"
const val jvm = "io.ktor:ktor-client-logging-jvm:${Versions.ktor}"
const val slf4j = "org.slf4j:slf4j-simple:${Versions.slf4j}"
const val native = "io.ktor:ktor-client-logging-native:${Versions.ktor}"
}
object Mock {
const val common = "io.ktor:ktor-client-mock:${Versions.ktor}"
const val jvm = "io.ktor:ktor-client-mock-jvm:${Versions.ktor}"
const val native = "io.ktor:ktor-client-mock-native:${Versions.ktor}"
}
object Serialization {
const val common = "io.ktor:ktor-client-serialization:${Versions.ktor}"
const val jvm = "io.ktor:ktor-client-serialization-jvm:${Versions.ktor}"
const val native = "io.ktor:ktor-client-serialization-native:${Versions.ktor}"
}
}
object Serialization {
const val runtime =
"org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-runtime:${Versions.serialization}"
const val core = "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-core:${Versions.serialization}"
const val runtimeNative =
"org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-runtime-native:${Versions.serialization}"
}
object SqlDelight {
const val runtime = "com.squareup.sqldelight:runtime:${Versions.sqldelight}"
const val android = "com.squareup.sqldelight:android-driver:${Versions.sqldelight}"
const val native = "com.squareup.sqldelight:native-driver:${Versions.sqldelight}"
}
我尝试删除手动导入错误库的缓存文件，但不起作用，因为删除 .idea 和 .build 文件夹并制作 Inavalidate 缓存并重新启动都可以。
所以我不知道是否有一些命令或方法可以手动删除依赖项，稍后会使用它并开始使用。
在此先感谢您的帮助！
[更新]
我尝试从唯一可以添加的地方排除特定的依赖，也不起作用，因为它仍然添加
[编辑]
我尝试在我的 build.gradle(:shared) 中添加以下限制，但也不起作用。
configurations.all {
resolutionStrategy.eachDependency {
if ((this.requested.group == "kotlinx.serialization.json") && (!this.requested.name.contains(
"Json"
))
) {
this.useVersion("1.3.1")
}
}
}
我做得对吗？因为我不这么认为