我有一个 proc_macro,它产生一个遥测函数来解析结构成员变量,它对非嵌套结构非常有用。我发现我需要在任何作为结构的 syn::Field 上递归调用我的 handle_named_field 函数。问题是我看不到确定字段是否为结构的方法,如果我有一个 syn::Data 变量,它是微不足道的,就像在我的 handle_data 中一样。如果字段是否为结构,我如何检查 handle_named_fields(fields: &syn::FieldsNamed) 内部?
use proc_macro::TokenStream;
use quote::quote;
use syn::{parse_macro_input, parse_quote, DeriveInput};
#[proc_macro_derive(Telemetry)]
pub fn derive(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
let input = parse_macro_input!(input as DeriveInput);
let output = parse_derive_input(&input);
match output {
syn::Result::Ok(tt) => tt,
syn::Result::Err(err) => err.to_compile_error(),
}
.into()
}
fn parse_derive_input(input: &syn::DeriveInput) -> syn::Result<proc_macro2::TokenStream> {
let struct_ident = &input.ident;
let struct_data = parse_data(&input.data)?;
let struct_fields = &struct_data.fields;
let _struct_ident_str = format!("{}", struct_ident);
let tele_body = match struct_fields {
syn::Fields::Named(fields_named) => handle_named_fields(fields_named)?,
syn::Fields::Unnamed(fields_unnamed) => {
let field_indexes = (0..fields_unnamed.unnamed.len()).map(syn::Index::from);
let field_indexes_str = (0..fields_unnamed.unnamed.len()).map(|idx| format!("{}", idx));
quote!(#( .field(#field_indexes_str, &self.#field_indexes) )*)
}
syn::Fields::Unit => quote!(),
};
let telemetry_declaration = quote!(
trait Telemetry {
fn telemetry(self, header_stream: Arc<Mutex::<Box <std::io::Write + std::marker::Send + Sync>>>, data_stream: Arc<Mutex::<Box <std::io::Write + std::marker::Send + Sync>>>);
}
);
syn::Result::Ok(
quote!(
use std::thread;
use std::collections::VecDeque;
#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Default, Debug)]
pub struct VariableDescription {
pub var_name_length: usize,
pub var_name: String,
pub var_type_length: usize,
pub var_type: String,
pub var_size: usize,
}
#[derive(Serialize, Deserialize, Default, Debug)]
pub struct TelemetryHeader {
pub variable_descriptions: VecDeque::<VariableDescription>,
}
#telemetry_declaration
impl Telemetry for #struct_ident {
fn telemetry(self, header_stream: Arc<Mutex::<Box <std::io::Write + std::marker::Send + Sync>>>, data_stream: Arc<Mutex::<Box <std::io::Write + std::marker::Send + Sync>>>) {
thread::spawn(move || {
#tele_body;
});
}
}
)
)
}
fn handle_named_fields(fields: &syn::FieldsNamed) -> syn::Result<proc_macro2::TokenStream> {
let idents = fields.named.iter().map(|f| &f.ident);
let types = fields.named.iter().map(|f| &f.ty);
let num_entities = fields.named.len();
let test = quote! (
let mut tele_header = TelemetryHeader {variable_descriptions: VecDeque::with_capacity(#num_entities)};
#(
if()
tele_header.variable_descriptions.push_back( VariableDescription {
var_name_length: stringify!(#idents).len(),
var_name: stringify!(#idents).to_string(),
var_type_length: stringify!(#types).len(),
var_type: stringify!(#types).to_string(),
var_size: std::mem::size_of_val(&self.#idents),
});
)*
header_stream.lock().unwrap().write(&bincode::serialize(&tele_header).unwrap()).unwrap();
data_stream.lock().unwrap().write(&bincode::serialize(&self).unwrap()).unwrap();
);
syn::Result::Ok(test)
}
fn parse_named_field(field: &syn::Field) -> proc_macro2::TokenStream {
let ident = field.ident.as_ref().unwrap();
let ident_str = format!("{}", ident);
let ident_type = &field.ty;
if field.attrs.is_empty() {
quote!(
if true {
println!("TRUE");
}
println!("Var Name Length: {}", stringify!(#ident_str).len());
println!("Var Name: {}", #ident_str);
println!("Var Type Length: {}", stringify!(#ident_type).len());
println!("Var Type: {}", stringify!(#ident_type));
println!("Var Val: {}", &self.#ident);
)
}
else {
quote!()
}
}
fn parse_data(data: &syn::Data) -> syn::Result<&syn::DataStruct> {
match data {
syn::Data::Struct(data_struct) => syn::Result::Ok(data_struct),
syn::Data::Enum(syn::DataEnum { enum_token, .. }) => syn::Result::Err(
syn::Error::new_spanned(enum_token, "CustomDebug is not implemented for enums"),
),
syn::Data::Union(syn::DataUnion { union_token, .. }) => syn::Result::Err(
syn::Error::new_spanned(union_token, "CustomDebug is not implemented for unions"),
),
}
}