91

我有一个包含 20 个不同数据透视表的工作簿。有什么简单的方法可以找到所有数据透视表并在 VBA 中刷新它们?

4

10 回答 10

185

是的。

ThisWorkbook.RefreshAll

或者,如果您的 Excel 版本足够旧,

Dim Sheet as WorkSheet, Pivot as PivotTable
For Each Sheet in ThisWorkbook.WorkSheets
    For Each Pivot in Sheet.PivotTables
        Pivot.RefreshTable
        Pivot.Update
    Next
Next
于 2008-09-16T10:18:52.013 回答
29

此 VBA 代码将刷新工作簿中的所有数据透视表/图表。

Sub RefreshAllPivotTables()

Dim PT As PivotTable
Dim WS As Worksheet

    For Each WS In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets

        For Each PT In WS.PivotTables
          PT.RefreshTable
        Next PT

    Next WS

End Sub

另一个非编程选项是:

  • 右键单击每个数据透视表
  • 选择表格选项
  • 勾选“打开时刷新”选项。
  • 点击确定按钮

这将在每次打开工作簿时刷新数据透视表。

于 2008-09-16T10:37:07.133 回答
20

ActiveWorkbook.RefreshAll刷新一切,不仅是数据透视表,还有 ODBC 查询。我有几个引用数据连接的 VBA 查询,使用此选项会崩溃,因为命令运行数据连接时没有 VBA 提供的详细信息

如果您只想刷新枢轴,我推荐该选项

Sub RefreshPivotTables()     
  Dim pivotTable As PivotTable     
  For Each pivotTable In ActiveSheet.PivotTables         
    pivotTable.RefreshTable     
  Next 
End Sub 
于 2012-09-25T22:32:39.583 回答
8

在某些情况下,您可能希望区分数据透视表和它的数据透视缓存。Cache 有自己的刷新方法和自己的集合。因此,我们可以刷新所有数据透视缓存而不是数据透视表。

区别?当您创建一个新的数据透视表时,系统会询问您是否希望它基于以前的表。如果您拒绝,则此数据透视表将获得自己的缓存并将源数据的大小翻倍。如果您同意,您的 WorkBook 将保持较小,但您会添加到共享单个缓存的数据透视表集合中。当您刷新该集合中的任何单个数据透视表时,整个集合都会刷新。因此,您可以想象刷新 WorkBook 中的每个缓存与刷新 WorkBook 中的每个数据透视表之间可能有什么区别。

于 2011-12-08T13:53:48.367 回答
5

数据透视表工具栏中有一个全部刷新选项。足够了。不必做任何其他事情。

按 ctrl+alt+F5

于 2008-12-11T12:49:46.887 回答
1

您在 VB工作表对象上有一个数据透视表集合。因此,像这样的快速循环将起作用:

Sub RefreshPivotTables()
    Dim pivotTable As PivotTable
    For Each pivotTable In ActiveSheet.PivotTables
        pivotTable.RefreshTable
    Next
End Sub

战壕笔记:

  1. 请记住在更新数据透视表之前取消保护任何受保护的工作表。
  2. 经常保存
  3. 我会考虑更多并在适当的时候更新...... :)

祝你好运!

于 2008-09-16T10:22:35.687 回答
0

编码

Private Sub Worksheet_Activate()
    Dim PvtTbl As PivotTable
        Cells.EntireColumn.AutoFit
        For Each PvtTbl In Worksheets("Sales Details").PivotTables
        PvtTbl.RefreshTable
        Next
End Sub 

工作正常。

该代码用于激活工作表模块,因此在激活工作表时会显示闪烁/故障。

于 2015-04-06T15:24:00.637 回答
0

甚至我们可以刷新特定的连接,反过来它会刷新所有链接到它的枢轴。

对于此代码,我从 Excel 中的表创建了切片器

Sub UpdateConnection()
        Dim ServerName As String
        Dim ServerNameRaw As String
        Dim CubeName As String
        Dim CubeNameRaw As String
        Dim ConnectionString As String

        ServerNameRaw = ActiveWorkbook.SlicerCaches("Slicer_ServerName").VisibleSlicerItemsList(1)
        ServerName = Replace(Split(ServerNameRaw, "[")(3), "]", "")

        CubeNameRaw = ActiveWorkbook.SlicerCaches("Slicer_CubeName").VisibleSlicerItemsList(1)
        CubeName = Replace(Split(CubeNameRaw, "[")(3), "]", "")

        If CubeName = "All" Or ServerName = "All" Then
            MsgBox "Please Select One Cube and Server Name", vbOKOnly, "Slicer Info"
        Else
            ConnectionString = GetConnectionString(ServerName, CubeName)
            UpdateAllQueryTableConnections ConnectionString, CubeName
        End If
    End Sub

    Function GetConnectionString(ServerName As String, CubeName As String)
        Dim result As String
        result = "OLEDB;Provider=MSOLAP.5;Integrated Security=SSPI;Persist Security Info=True;Initial Catalog=" & CubeName & ";Data Source=" & ServerName & ";MDX Compatibility=1;Safety Options=2;MDX Missing Member Mode=Error;Update Isolation Level=2"
        '"OLEDB;Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Integrated Security=SSPI;Persist Security Info=True;Initial Catalog=" & CubeName & ";Data Source=" & ServerName & ";Use Procedure for Prepare=1;Auto Translate=True;Packet Size=4096;Use Encryption for Data=False;Tag with column collation when possible=False"
        GetConnectionString = result
    End Function

    Function GetConnectionString(ServerName As String, CubeName As String)
    Dim result As String
    result = "OLEDB;Provider=MSOLAP.5;Integrated Security=SSPI;Persist Security Info=True;Initial Catalog=" & CubeName & ";Data Source=" & ServerName & ";MDX Compatibility=1;Safety Options=2;MDX Missing Member Mode=Error;Update Isolation Level=2"
    GetConnectionString = result
End Function

Sub UpdateAllQueryTableConnections(ConnectionString As String, CubeName As String)
    Dim cn As WorkbookConnection
    Dim oledbCn As OLEDBConnection
    Dim Count As Integer, i As Integer
    Dim DBName As String
    DBName = "Initial Catalog=" + CubeName

    Count = 0
    For Each cn In ThisWorkbook.Connections
        If cn.Name = "ThisWorkbookDataModel" Then
            Exit For
        End If

        oTmp = Split(cn.OLEDBConnection.Connection, ";")
        For i = 0 To UBound(oTmp) - 1
            If InStr(1, oTmp(i), DBName, vbTextCompare) = 1 Then
                Set oledbCn = cn.OLEDBConnection
                oledbCn.SavePassword = True
                oledbCn.Connection = ConnectionString
                oledbCn.Refresh
                Count = Count + 1
            End If
        Next
    Next

    If Count = 0 Then
         MsgBox "Nothing to update", vbOKOnly, "Update Connection"
    ElseIf Count > 0 Then
        MsgBox "Update & Refresh Connection Successfully", vbOKOnly, "Update Connection"
    End If
End Sub
于 2015-12-31T09:26:05.457 回答
-2

我最近使用过下面列出的命令,它似乎工作正常。

ActiveWorkbook.RefreshAll

希望有帮助。

于 2012-09-18T14:13:03.497 回答
-3

如果您使用的是 MS Excel 2003,请转到查看->工具栏->数据透视表 在此工具栏中,我们可以通过单击来进行刷新!这个符号。

于 2012-05-03T15:35:17.090 回答