我正在尝试通过在图形对象(在设置中)中预抖动一堆圆圈然后稍后绘制它们来在 P5.js 草图中实现 Floyd-Steinberg 抖动。
但是,我一直遇到只有部分圆圈抖动,其余部分看起来正常的问题。欢迎提出任何建议,因为我对发生的事情感到非常困惑。
setup()
:
let circs;
function setup() {
//...
createCanvas(1000,1000);
let size = 200;
circs = [];
circs.push({
gfx: createGraphics(size, size),
size: size,
color: color(random(255))
});
for (let i = 0; i < circs.length; i++)
dither(circs[i]);
// ...
}
draw()
:
function draw() {
if (!paused) {
background(bg);
drawShadow(4); // just a call to the drawingContext shadow
for (let i = 0; i < circs.length; i++) {
push();
translate(width / 2, height / 2);
imageMode(CENTER);
image(circs[i].gfx, 0, 0);
pop();
}
}
}
floyd-steinberg - based on https://openprocessing.org/sketch/1192123
function index(x, y, g) {
return (x + y * g.width) * 4;
}
function dither(g) {
g.loadPixels();
for (let y = 0; y < g.height - 1; y++) {
for (let x = 1; x < g.width - 1; x++) {
let oldr = g.pixels[index(x, y, g)];
let oldg = g.pixels[index(x, y, g) + 1];
let oldb = g.pixels[index(x, y, g) + 2];
let factor = 1.0;
let newr = round((factor * oldr) / 255) * (255 / factor);
let newg = round((factor * oldg) / 255) * (255 / factor);
let newb = round((factor * oldb) / 255) * (255 / factor);
g.pixels[index(x, y, g)] = newr;
g.pixels[index(x, y, g) + 1] = newg;
g.pixels[index(x, y, g) + 2] = newb;
g.pixels[index(x + 1, y, g)] += ((oldr - newr) * 7) / 16.0;
g.pixels[index(x + 1, y, g) + 1] += ((oldr - newr) * 7) / 16.0;
g.pixels[index(x + 1, y, g) + 2] += ((oldr - newr) * 7) / 16.0;
g.pixels[index(x - 1, y + 1, g)] += ((oldr - newr) * 3) / 16.0;
g.pixels[index(x - 1, y + 1, g) + 1] += ((oldr - newr) * 3) / 16.0;
g.pixels[index(x - 1, y + 1, g) + 2] += ((oldr - newr) * 3) / 16.0;
g.pixels[index(x, y + 1, g)] += ((oldr - newr) * 5) / 16.0;
g.pixels[index(x, y + 1, g) + 1] += ((oldr - newr) * 5) / 16.0;
g.pixels[index(x, y + 1, g) + 2] += ((oldr - newr) * 5) / 16.0;
g.pixels[index(x + 1, y + 1, g)] += ((oldr - newr) * 1) / 16.0;
g.pixels[index(x + 1, y + 1, g) + 1] += ((oldr - newr) * 1) / 16.0;
g.pixels[index(x + 1, y + 1, g) + 2] += ((oldr - newr) * 1) / 16.0;
}
}
g.updatePixels();
}
我不确定我错过了什么,因为抖动算法在高度和宽度上循环然后应该更新,但我认为我错过了一些东西。