我正在尝试 Github 代码空间，特别是“Node.js & Mongo DB”默认设置。
端口被转发，我的目标是连接本地机器上运行的 MongoDB Compass。
转发到的地址27017类似于https://<long-address>.githubpreview.dev/
我的尝试
我尝试使用以下连接字符串，但它在 MongoDB 指南针中不起作用。它失败了No addresses found at host。我实际上不确定如何确定 MongoDB 是否真的在 Github 代码空间中运行？
mongodb+srv://root:example@<long-address>.githubpreview.dev/
.devcontainer 文件
docker-compose.yml
version: '3.8'
services:
app:
build:
context: .
dockerfile: Dockerfile
args:
# Update 'VARIANT' to pick an LTS version of Node.js: 16, 14, 12.
# Append -bullseye or -buster to pin to an OS version.
# Use -bullseye variants on local arm64/Apple Silicon.
VARIANT: "16"
volumes:
- ..:/workspace:cached
init: true
# Overrides default command so things don't shut down after the process ends.
command: sleep infinity
# Runs app on the same network as the database container, allows "forwardPorts" in devcontainer.json function.
network_mode: service:db
# Uncomment the next line to use a non-root user for all processes.
# user: node
# Use "forwardPorts" in **devcontainer.json** to forward an app port locally.
# (Adding the "ports" property to this file will not forward from a Codespace.)
db:
image: mongo:latest
restart: unless-stopped
volumes:
- mongodb-data:/data/db
# Uncomment to change startup options
environment:
MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_USERNAME: root
MONGO_INITDB_ROOT_PASSWORD: example
MONGO_INITDB_DATABASE: foo
# Add "forwardPorts": ["27017"] to **devcontainer.json** to forward MongoDB locally.
# (Adding the "ports" property to this file will not forward from a Codespace.)
volumes:
mongodb-data: null
还有一个devcontainer.json文件
// For format details, see https://aka.ms/devcontainer.json. For config options, see the README at:
// https://github.com/microsoft/vscode-dev-containers/tree/v0.203.0/containers/javascript-node-mongo
// Update the VARIANT arg in docker-compose.yml to pick a Node.js version
{
"name": "Node.js & Mongo DB",
"dockerComposeFile": "docker-compose.yml",
"service": "app",
"workspaceFolder": "/workspace",
// Set *default* container specific settings.json values on container create.
"settings": {},
// Add the IDs of extensions you want installed when the container is created.
"extensions": [
"dbaeumer.vscode-eslint",
"mongodb.mongodb-vscode"
],
// Use 'forwardPorts' to make a list of ports inside the container available locally.
"forwardPorts": [3000, 27017],
// Use 'postCreateCommand' to run commands after the container is created.
// "postCreateCommand": "yarn install",
// Comment out connect as root instead. More info: https://aka.ms/vscode-remote/containers/non-root.
"remoteUser": "node",
"features": {
"git": "os-provided"
}
}
最后是一个 Docker 文件：
# [Choice] Node.js version (use -bullseye variants on local arm64/Apple Silicon): 16, 14, 12, 16-bullseye, 14-bullseye, 12-bullseye, 16-buster, 14-buster, 12-buster
ARG VARIANT=16-bullseye
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/vscode/devcontainers/javascript-node:0-${VARIANT}
# Install MongoDB command line tools if on buster and x86_64 (arm64 not supported)
ARG MONGO_TOOLS_VERSION=5.0
RUN . /etc/os-release \
&& if [ "${VERSION_CODENAME}" = "buster" ] && [ "$(dpkg --print-architecture)" = "amd64" ]; then \
curl -sSL "https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-${MONGO_TOOLS_VERSION}.asc" | gpg --dearmor > /usr/share/keyrings/mongodb-archive-keyring.gpg \
&& echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/mongodb-archive-keyring.gpg] http://repo.mongodb.org/apt/debian $(lsb_release -cs)/mongodb-org/${MONGO_TOOLS_VERSION} main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-${MONGO_TOOLS_VERSION}.list \
&& apt-get update && export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
&& apt-get install -y mongodb-database-tools mongodb-mongosh \
&& apt-get clean -y && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*; \
fi
# [Optional] Uncomment this section to install additional OS packages.
# RUN apt-get update && export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
# && apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends <your-package-list-here>
# [Optional] Uncomment if you want to install an additional version of node using nvm
# ARG EXTRA_NODE_VERSION=10
# RUN su node -c "source /usr/local/share/nvm/nvm.sh && nvm install ${EXTRA_NODE_VERSION}"
# [Optional] Uncomment if you want to install more global node modules
# RUN su node -c "npm install -g <your-package-list-here>"
更新 我也在 MongoDB 社区中发布过，但没有帮助......
