我通过 miniforge3 在 m1 AppleSilicon 上安装了我的 python 虚拟环境。
执行后conda -create py39 numpy matplotlib pandas python=3.9
我检查了conda list，已经安装了 numpy 包。
但是当我这样做时import numpy as np， ImportError 发生了。
像这样
ImportError Traceback (most recent call last)
~/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/numpy/core/__init__.py in <module>
21 try:
---> 22 from . import multiarray
23 except ImportError as exc:
~/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/numpy/core/multiarray.py in <module>
11
---> 12 from . import overrides
13 from . import _multiarray_umath
~/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/numpy/core/overrides.py in <module>
6
----> 7 from numpy.core._multiarray_umath import (
8 add_docstring, implement_array_function, _get_implementing_args)
ImportError: dlopen(/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/numpy/core/_multiarray_umath.cpython-39-darwin.so, 0x0002): Library not loaded: @rpath/libcblas.3.dylib
Referenced from: /Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/numpy/core/_multiarray_umath.cpython-39-darwin.so
Reason: tried: '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/numpy/core/../../../../libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/numpy/core/../../../../libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/bin/../lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/bin/../lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/usr/local/lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/usr/lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file)
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
ImportError Traceback (most recent call last)
/var/folders/yk/7dwhc7352g3fm0rp04d22qmw0000gn/T/ipykernel_52010/3593848235.py in <module>
----> 1 import numpy as np
~/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/numpy/__init__.py in <module>
148 from . import _distributor_init
149
--> 150 from . import core
151 from .core import *
152 from . import compat
~/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/numpy/core/__init__.py in <module>
46 """ % (sys.version_info[0], sys.version_info[1], sys.executable,
47 __version__, exc)
---> 48 raise ImportError(msg)
49 finally:
50 for envkey in env_added:
ImportError:
IMPORTANT: PLEASE READ THIS FOR ADVICE ON HOW TO SOLVE THIS ISSUE!
Importing the numpy C-extensions failed. This error can happen for
many reasons, often due to issues with your setup or how NumPy was
installed.
We have compiled some common reasons and troubleshooting tips at:
https://numpy.org/devdocs/user/troubleshooting-importerror.html
Please note and check the following:
* The Python version is: Python3.9 from "/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/bin/python"
* The NumPy version is: "1.21.1"
and make sure that they are the versions you expect.
Please carefully study the documentation linked above for further help.
Original error was: dlopen(/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/numpy/core/_multiarray_umath.cpython-39-darwin.so, 0x0002): Library not loaded: @rpath/libcblas.3.dylib
Referenced from: /Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/numpy/core/_multiarray_umath.cpython-39-darwin.so
Reason: tried: '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/numpy/core/../../../../libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/python3.9/site-packages/numpy/core/../../../../libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/bin/../lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/Users/frank_qin/miniforge3/bin/../lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/usr/local/lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file), '/usr/lib/libcblas.3.dylib' (no such file)
请告诉我如何解决这个错误！