我的 A* 算法实现需要一些帮助。当我运行算法时,它确实找到了目标,但路径肯定不是最短的:-P
这是我的代码,请帮我找出错误!我认为这可能是我的问题的重建路径,但我不确定。
public class Pathfinder {
public List<Node> aStar(Node start, Node goal, WeightedGraph graph) {
Node x, y;
int tentative_g_score;
boolean tentative_is_better;
FScoreComparator comparator = new FScoreComparator();
List<Node> closedset = new ArrayList<Node>();
Queue<Node> openset = new PriorityQueue<Node>(10, comparator);
openset.add(start);
start.g_score = 0;
start.h_score = heuristic_cost_estimate(start, goal);
start.f_score = start.h_score;
while (!openset.isEmpty()) {
x = openset.peek();
if (x == goal) {
return reconstruct_path(goal);
}
x = openset.remove();
closedset.add(x);
for (Edge e : graph.adj(x)) {
if (e.v == x) {
y = e.w;
} else {
y = e.v;
}
if (closedset.contains(y) || y.illegal) {
continue;
}
tentative_g_score = x.g_score + e.weight;
if (!openset.contains(y)) {
openset.add(y);
tentative_is_better = true;
} else if (tentative_g_score < y.g_score) {
tentative_is_better = true;
} else {
tentative_is_better = false;
}
if (tentative_is_better) {
y.g_score = tentative_g_score;
y.h_score = heuristic_cost_estimate(y, goal);
y.f_score = y.g_score + y.h_score;
y.parent = x;
}
}
}
return null;
}
private int heuristic_cost_estimate(Node start, Node goal) {
return Math.abs(start.x - goal.x) + Math.abs(start.y - goal.y);
}
private List<Node> reconstruct_path(Node current_node) {
List<Node> result = new ArrayList<Node>();
while (current_node != null) {
result.add(current_node);
current_node = current_node.parent;
}
return result;
}
private class FScoreComparator implements Comparator<Node> {
public int compare(Node n1, Node n2) {
if (n1.f_score < n2.f_score) {
return 1;
} else if (n1.f_score > n2.f_score) {
return -1;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
}
}
感谢大家的所有伟大的答案!感谢你们,我的 A* 算法现在可以完美运行!:-)
这是我的第一篇文章,这个论坛真的很棒!