我正在使用标准 Python 国际象棋库和一个非常简单的评估函数制作一个非常简单的 Python 国际象棋引擎;黑色总重量的总和(正)加上白色总重量的总和(负)。引擎始终显示为黑色。
我使用 Negamax Wikipedia 页面作为指导,深度是第四层。我不指望大师级的表现,但是引擎做出了非常可疑的举动,例如:白色的e2e4和f1c4导致引擎通过b7b5自由放弃它的棋子。
谁能帮我吗?我完全不知道我做错了什么。Negamax(称为搜索)和评估函数如下所示:
import chess
import time
import math
from time import sleep
from chessboard import display
scoreMovePair = {}
def colorMap(color):
if color == True:
return -1
return 1
def pieceMap(pieceNum):
if pieceNum == 1:
return 1
elif pieceNum == 2:
return 3
elif pieceNum == 3:
return 3
elif pieceNum == 4:
return 5
elif pieceNum == 5:
return 9
return pieceNum
def posEval(board):
score = 0
for i in range(0, 64):
piece = board.piece_at(i)
if piece != None:
score = score + pieceMap(piece.piece_type)*colorMap(piece.color)
return score
def search(board, level, a, b, moveSet, color):
if level == 4:
score = posEval(board)
scoreMovePair[score] = moveSet[0]
return score*color
if board.is_checkmate():
return 1000*colorMap(board.turn)
value = -10000
for move in board.legal_moves:
board.push(move)
moveSet.append(move)
value = max(value, -search(board, level + 1, -b, -a, moveSet, -color))
a = max(a, value)
moveSet.pop()
board.pop()
if (a >= b):
break
return value
def main():
global scoreMovepair
board = chess.Board()
display.start(board.fen())
while not display.checkForQuit():
validMoves = list(board.legal_moves)
if len(validMoves) == 0:
break
else:
move = input("Enter move: ")
t0 = time.time()
move = str(move)
myMove = chess.Move.from_uci(move)
if myMove in validMoves:
board.push_san(move)
value = search(board, 0, -10000, 10000, [], 1)
move = scoreMovePair[value]
print(scoreMovePair)
print("FINAL -> "+str(value))
board.push(move)
print(board.fen())
display.update(board.fen())
sleep(1)
t1 = time.time()
print(t1-t0)
else:
continue
display.terminate()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()