我对 rails 和 webpacker 非常陌生,无法弄清楚这里发生了什么。当我从浏览器的地址栏中“完全加载”我的应用程序时,工具提示和弹出框没有被实例化,并且我收到如下错误:
- application.js:32 Uncaught TypeError: $(...).tooltip 不是函数
但是,当我从应用程序中加载页面时(单击导航栏中的链接),工具提示和弹出框按预期工作。另外,如果我去 chrome 控制台并手动实例化它们,工具提示和弹出框开始工作:
$('[data-bs-toggle="tooltip"]').tooltip();
以下是我认为相关的一些配置:
包/application.js
// This file is automatically compiled by Webpack, along with any other files
// present in this directory. You're encouraged to place your actual application logic in
// a relevant structure within app/javascript and only use these pack files to reference
// that code so it'll be compiled.
import Rails from "@rails/ujs"
import Turbo from "@hotwired/turbo"
import "@hotwired/turbo-rails"
import * as ActiveStorage from "@rails/activestorage"
import "channels"
import 'bootstrap'
import '../stylesheets/application'
import "controllers"
Rails.start()
ActiveStorage.start()
document.addEventListener("turbo:load", () => {
console.log("turbo!");
$('[data-bs-toggle="tooltip"]').tooltip();
$('[data-bs-toggle="popover"]').popover();
});
webpack/environment.js
environment.plugins.append(
'Provide',
new webpack.ProvidePlugin({
$: 'jquery',
jQuery: 'jquery',
Popper: ['popper.js', 'default']
})
);
environment.config.merge(customConfig);
module.exports = environment;
webpack/custom.js:
resolve: {
alias: {
jquery: 'jquery/src/jquery'
}
}
};
布局/application.html.erb:
<%= javascript_pack_tag 'application', 'data-turbo-track': 'reload' %>
<%= stylesheet_link_tag 'application', media: 'all', 'data-turbo-track': 'reload' %>
<%= stylesheet_pack_tag 'application', media: 'all', 'data-turbo-track': 'reload' %>
包.json:
{
"name": "deploy-dashboard",
"private": true,
"dependencies": {
"@hotwired/turbo": "^7.0.0-beta.5",
"@hotwired/turbo-rails": "^7.0.0-beta.5",
"@popperjs/core": "^2.9.2",
"@rails/actioncable": "^6.0.0",
"@rails/activestorage": "^6.0.0",
"@rails/ujs": "^6.0.0",
"@rails/webpacker": "5.2.1",
"bootstrap": "^5.0.0",
"jquery": "^3.6.0",
"popper.js": "^1.16.1",
"stimulus": "^2.0.0"
},
"version": "0.1.0",
"devDependencies": {
"webpack-dev-server": "^3.11.2"
}
}