使用自己设计的定制板,我无法对 S29GL064S NOR Flash 的内容进行编程。在调用函数时,我对原理图和布局非常有信心
HAL_NOR_Read_ID(&hnor1, &NOR_Id)
我得到以下结果
根据 NOR Flash 数据表,这些值似乎符合预期(链接在这里)
当我尝试使用此处编写的一小段代码对内存内容进行编程时:
#define NOR_MEMORY_ADRESS1 ((uint32_t)0x60000000)
int main(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN 1 */
uint32_t Address = 0;
uint16_t ReadData = 0;
uint32_t ii=0;
uint16_t WriteData =0;
uint16_t *pWriteData = &WriteData;
uint16_t *pReadData = &ReadData;
uint32_t *pAddress = &Address;
/* USER CODE END 1 */
/* MCU Configuration--------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Reset of all peripherals, Initializes the Flash interface and the Systick. */
HAL_Init();
/* USER CODE BEGIN Init */
/* USER CODE END Init */
/* Configure the system clock */
SystemClock_Config();
/* USER CODE BEGIN SysInit */
/* USER CODE END SysInit */
/* Initialize all configured peripherals */
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_USART2_UART_Init();
MX_SPI1_Init();
MX_I2C1_Init();
MX_FMC_Init();
MX_USART1_UART_Init();
MX_UART5_Init();
MX_USART3_UART_Init();
MX_SPI2_Init();
MX_RTC_Init();
MX_RNG_Init();
HAL_NOR_Read_ID(&hnor1, &NOR_Id);
WriteData = 0xbeef;
for(ii=0; ii < 100; ii++)
{
Address = NOR_MEMORY_ADRESS1 + ii;
HAL_NOR_Program(&hnor1, pAddress, pWriteData);
if(HAL_NOR_GetStatus(&hnor1, Address, 1000) != HAL_NOR_STATUS_SUCCESS)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
for(ii=0; ii < 100; ii++)
{
Address = NOR_MEMORY_ADRESS1 + ii;
HAL_NOR_Read(&hnor1, pAddress , pReadData);
if(HAL_NOR_GetStatus(&hnor1, Address, 1000) != HAL_NOR_STATUS_SUCCESS)
{
Error_Handler();
}
Array[ii] = ReadData;
}
while (1)
{
}
}
void MX_FMC_Init(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN FMC_Init 0 */
/* USER CODE END FMC_Init 0 */
FMC_NORSRAM_TimingTypeDef Timing = {0};
/* USER CODE BEGIN FMC_Init 1 */
/* USER CODE END FMC_Init 1 */
/** Perform the NOR1 memory initialization sequence
*/
hnor1.Instance = FMC_NORSRAM_DEVICE;
hnor1.Extended = FMC_NORSRAM_EXTENDED_DEVICE;
/* hnor1.Init */
hnor1.Init.NSBank = FMC_NORSRAM_BANK1;
hnor1.Init.DataAddressMux = FMC_DATA_ADDRESS_MUX_DISABLE;
hnor1.Init.MemoryType = FMC_MEMORY_TYPE_NOR;
hnor1.Init.MemoryDataWidth = FMC_NORSRAM_MEM_BUS_WIDTH_16;
hnor1.Init.BurstAccessMode = FMC_BURST_ACCESS_MODE_DISABLE;
hnor1.Init.WaitSignalPolarity = FMC_WAIT_SIGNAL_POLARITY_HIGH;
hnor1.Init.WaitSignalActive = FMC_WAIT_TIMING_BEFORE_WS;
hnor1.Init.WriteOperation = FMC_WRITE_OPERATION_ENABLE;
hnor1.Init.WaitSignal = FMC_WAIT_SIGNAL_DISABLE;
hnor1.Init.ExtendedMode = FMC_EXTENDED_MODE_DISABLE;
hnor1.Init.AsynchronousWait = FMC_ASYNCHRONOUS_WAIT_ENABLE;
hnor1.Init.WriteBurst = FMC_WRITE_BURST_DISABLE;
hnor1.Init.ContinuousClock = FMC_CONTINUOUS_CLOCK_SYNC_ONLY;
hnor1.Init.WriteFifo = FMC_WRITE_FIFO_DISABLE;
hnor1.Init.NBLSetupTime = 0;
hnor1.Init.PageSize = FMC_PAGE_SIZE_NONE;
/* Timing */
Timing.AddressSetupTime = 15;
Timing.AddressHoldTime = 15;
Timing.DataSetupTime = 255;
Timing.DataHoldTime = 0;
Timing.BusTurnAroundDuration = 15;
Timing.CLKDivision = 16;
Timing.DataLatency = 17;
Timing.AccessMode = FMC_ACCESS_MODE_A;
/* ExtTiming */
if (HAL_NOR_Init(&hnor1, &Timing, NULL) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler( );
}
/* USER CODE BEGIN FMC_Init 2 */
/* USER CODE END FMC_Init 2 */
}
void Error_Handler(void)
{
/* USER CODE BEGIN Error_Handler_Debug */
/* User can add his own implementation to report the HAL error return state */
while(1)
{
}
/* USER CODE END Error_Handler_Debug */
}
当我运行这段代码时,我得到的结果如下:
出于某种原因,我似乎在我的“数组”的每个单元格中都得到了“ii”的值,而这显然是我的代码中没有要求的。我从来没有设法读回值“0xbeef”。我浏览了函数“HAL_NOR_Program”和“HAL_NOR_Read”的内容,它们似乎与数据表中的要求非常一致(表 10.17“命令定义”)。
在寻求帮助之前,我真的试图深入了解这一点,以确保我做的一切都是正确的,但我真的迷路了。有人知道我的代码有什么问题并可以帮助我修复它吗?
这是我在 STM32CubeMX 中的 NOR Flash 配置的打印屏幕:
我希望它足够清楚,如果您需要更多详细信息,请不要犹豫。
在此先感谢您的帮助!