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我正在使用EventHubProducerClient类在 Azure 事件中心发布消息。当我尝试发送大量数据时,比如一条一条地发送 1000 条消息,这个测试用例通过了,但我在事件中心仪表板上只看到 400-500(随机数)。这是代码。

public async Task TestEventHubPublishMessagesSequentially()
{
    var eventHubConnectionString = "XXXXX.CONNECTION STRING.XXXX";
    var eventHubName = "XXXXX.EVENT HUB NAME.XXXX";

    var messsage = "I am a message"
    int tobePublishCount = 2000;
    int publishCount = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < tobePublishCount; i++)
    {
       var completeMessage = $"Index:{i}-message";
       var success = await PublishMessageSequentially(eventHubConnectionString, eventHubName, completeMessage);
       if (success)
       {
          publishCount++;
       }
    }

    Assert.Equal(2000, publishCount);
 }
      
 public async Task<bool> PublishMessageSequentially(string eventHubConnectionString, string eventHubName, string messageToPublish)
 {
     await using (var producerClient = new EventHubProducerClient(eventHubConnectionString, eventHubName))
     {
        using EventDataBatch eventBatch = await producerClient.CreateBatchAsync();

        var data = new Azure.Messaging.EventHubs.EventData(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(messageToPublish));

        if (eventBatch.TryAdd(data))
        {
           await producerClient.SendAsync(eventBatch);
           return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
 }

但是,如果我尝试在列表中发布它们,我可以在事件中心看到所有数据。

   List<string> totalMessages = new List<string>();
   for (int i = 0; i < tobePublishCount; i++)
   {
      totalMessages.Add($"Index: {i}, I am a message");
   }
   await PublishMessageTogether(eventHubConnectionString, eventHubName, completeMessage);


   public async Task PublishMessageTogether(string eventHubConnectionString, string eventHubName, List<string> messagesToPublish)
   {
       await using (var producerClient = new EventHubProducerClient(_eventHubsConnectionString, _eventHubName))
       {
         List<Azure.Messaging.EventHubs.EventData> azureEventData = new List<Azure.Messaging.EventHubs.EventData>>();
         foreach(var messageToPublish in messagesToPublish)
         {
            var eventData = new Azure.Messaging.EventHubs.EventData(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(message));
               azureEventData.Add(eventData);
         }
         await producerClient.SendAsync(azureEventData);           
       }
       return publishCount;
    }
 }

我不知道出了什么问题,唯一的区别是,我可以看到我正在一次又一次地创建 EventHubProducerClient 的新对象,但我也在处理它。我认为事件中心旨在消耗大量数据(每秒数百万)。我的用例是我必须一一发布。

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