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我需要编写一个程序来监视 ftp 服务器上的目录,然后发送一条带有新文件路径的消息。因此,我确实设法将其watchdog用于本地文件夹,因为我只需要创建事件:

if __name__ == "__main__":
    patterns = "*"
    ignore_patterns = ""
    ignore_directories = False
    case_sensitive = False
    my_event_handler = PatternMatchingEventHandler(patterns, ignore_patterns, ignore_directories, case_sensitive)

    def on_created(event):
        byte_message = bytes(f"{event.src_path}", "utf-8")
        opened_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
        opened_socket.sendto(byte_message, ('address', port))
        print(f"{event.src_path} created")
    
    my_event_handler.on_created = on_created

    path = r"local/path"
    go_recursively = True
    my_observer = Observer()
    my_observer.schedule(my_event_handler, path, recursive=go_recursively)

    my_observer.start()
    try:
        while True:
            time.sleep(1)
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        my_observer.stop()

但是当我尝试用该pathFTP 上的文件夹替换时,我得到Access Denied了正确的结果,因为我没有设置登录名和密码。之后,我根据 Stack Overflow 上的回答做了这个:

ftp = FTP()
ftp.set_pasv(True)
ftp.connect("address")
ftp.login('user', 'pass')

def changemon(dir='ftp/path/*'):
    ls_prev = set()

    while True:
        ls = set(ftp.nlst(dir))

        add = ls-ls_prev
        if add: 
            yield add 
        ls_prev = ls
        sleep(5)

for add in changemon():
    byte_message = bytes('\n'.join(r'address%' % i for i in add), 'utf-8')
    opened_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
    opened_socket.sendto(byte_message, ('address', port))

这样做的问题是它会获取出现在dir.

所以我需要一些可以从中提取子文件夹名称和文件名的东西。像这样:file1并且file2是新创建的:

ftp/path/5000/file1
ftp/path/5001/file2

print('Folder is: ' + foldername)
Folder is: 5000
Folder is: 5001
print('New file is: ' + filename)
New file is: file1
New file is: file2

欢迎任何帮助。

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1 回答 1

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这是在我无法从商店中找到任何可以帮助我的东西之后的工作解决方案(任务是在 python 中制作它):

from ftplib import FTP
from time import sleep
import os
import byte
import socket
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd

ftp = FTP()
ftp.set_pasv(True)
ftp.connect("some-ip-address")
ftp.login('user', 'password')

def changemon(dir='/dir/*'):
    ls_prev = set()

    while True:
        ls = set(ftp.nlst(dir))

        add = ls-ls_prev
        if add:
            yield add

        ls_prev = ls
        sleep(5)

#tcp
for add in changemon():
    result = [i for i in add]
    array = np.array(result, dtype='str')
    df = pd.DataFrame(array, columns=None, index=None)
    for a in array:
        s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
        s.connect((host, port))
        name = a.split('/')
        separator = ''
        path = (r'ip\dir\\' + str(name[2]) + '\\' + str(name[3]))
        device = name[2]
        message = bytes(separator.join(f'{device} desired string for the IP notification  \n'), 'utf-8')
        s.send(message)
        sleep(5)

这不是最漂亮的解决方案,但可以完成工作。斜线方向相反,因为需要在 Windows 中读取消息。然后将该path变量插入数据库中。

于 2021-06-08T06:50:41.230 回答