3

我有一个小问题。

class Person(models.Model):
    cpf = BRCPFField(**unique=true**)


class Student(Person):
    new_field = ....


class Teacher(Student):
    another_field = ...


class BoardMember(Person):
    class Meta:
        proxy = True

CPF = 美国 SSN。

一个人可以是学生，董事会成员，学生将来可以是老师。

当我用cpf注册一个人时，没关系。但是当我尝试将同一个人注册为学生时，由于唯一字段，python 显示错误。我该如何解决这个问题？

形式：

class PersonForm(forms.ModelForm):
    class Meta:
        model = Person
        fields = '__all__'


class BoardMemberForm(PersonForm):
   class Meta:
        model = BoardMember
        fields = '__all__'


class StudentForm(PersonForm):
   class Meta:
        model = Student
        fields = '__all__'

意见：

class StudentCreate(LoginRequiredMixin, CreateView):
    model = Student
    form_class = StudentForm
    login_url = reverse_lazy('users:login')


class BoardMember Create(LoginRequiredMixin, CreateView):
    model = BoardMember
    login_url = reverse_lazy('users:login')
    form_class = BoardMemberForm

模板 Student_form：

<form class="row gx-3 gy-2 align-items-center needs-validation" method="post" action=""
      role="form" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    {% csrf_token %}
    {{ form.media }}
    <div class="row g-3">
        <div class="col-md-3">
            <div class="form-floating">
                {{ form.cpf }}
                <label for="id_cpf">CPF</label>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="col-md-6">
            <div class="form-floating">
                {{ form.nome }}
                <label for="id_nome">Nome</label>
            </div>
        </div>            
    </div>           
    <div class="col-auto">
        <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary mb-2">Enviar</button>
    </div>
</form>

模板 BoardMember_form：

<form class="row gx-3 gy-2 align-items-center needs-validation" method="post" action=""
      role="form" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    {% csrf_token %}
    {{ form.media }}
    <div class="row g-3">
        <div class="col-md-3">
            <div class="form-floating">
                {{ form.cpf }}
                <label for="id_cpf">CPF</label>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="col-md-6">
            <div class="form-floating">
                {{ form.nome }}
                <label for="id_nome">Nome</label>
            </div>
        </div>
       <div class="col-md-6">
            <div class="form-floating">
                {{ form.function }}
                <label for="id_nome">Function</label>
            </div>
        </div>            
    </div>           
    <div class="col-auto">
        <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary mb-2">Enviar</button>
    </div>
</form>
4

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