我正在使用 SpringWebflux、Junit5、JAva11 和TestContainers来测试我的应用程序；
有时，会发生“间歇性”错误（当它发生时），它看起来像：
- 我在数据库中创建并插入的对象，在测试之前，当我运行测试时，它会导致不同的对象 - 请参阅错误：
java.lang.AssertionError: expectation "expectNext(com.mongo.api.modules.user.User@145c6e4d)" failed (expected value: com.mongo.api.modules.user.User@145c6e4d; actual value: com.mongo.api.modules.user.User@bf2f2ce)
但是，对象是相同的，有时测试结果还可以，但有时会发生“这种间歇性错误”。
有人知道会发生什么吗？
那是我的完整测试代码：
@BeforeEach
void setUp() {
service = new UserService(userRepo,postRepo);
user1 = userFull_IdNull_ListIdPostsEmpty().create();
user3 = userFull_IdNull_ListIdPostsEmpty().create();
userList = Arrays.asList(user1,user3);
}
@NotNull
private Flux<User> cleanDb_Saving02Users_GetThemInAFlux(List<User> userList) {
return service.deleteAll()
.thenMany(Flux.fromIterable(userList))
.flatMap(service::save)
.doOnNext(item -> service.findAll())
.doOnNext((item -> System.out.println(
"\nService - UserID: " + item.getId() +
"|Name: " + item.getName() +
"|Email: " + item.getEmail())));
}
@Test
@DisplayName("FindAll: Objects")
void findAll() {
final Flux<User> userFlux = cleanDb_Saving02Users_GetThemInAFlux(userList);
StepVerifier
.create(userFlux)
.expectNext(user1)
.expectNext(user3)
.verifyComplete();
}
完整的“间歇性”错误是以下异常：
2021-04-20 15:31:27.973 INFO 5648 --- [ntLoopGroup-3-3] org.mongodb.driver.connection : Opened connection [connectionId{localValue:5, serverValue:8}] to localhost:27017
2021-04-20 15:31:28.051 INFO 5648 --- [ntLoopGroup-3-4] org.mongodb.driver.connection : Opened connection [connectionId{localValue:6, serverValue:9}] to localhost:27017
Service - UserID: 607f48302727366c5a1e9d38|Name: Heath Langosh V|Email: halina.becker@gmail.com
2021-04-20 15:31:28.095 INFO 5648 --- [ main] org.mongodb.driver.connection : Closed connection [connectionId{localValue:5, serverValue:8}] to localhost:27017 because the pool has been closed.
2021-04-20 15:31:28.096 INFO 5648 --- [ main] org.mongodb.driver.connection : Closed connection [connectionId{localValue:6, serverValue:9}] to localhost:27017 because the pool has been closed.
java.lang.AssertionError: expectation "expectNext(com.mongo.api.modules.user.User@145c6e4d)" failed (expected value: com.mongo.api.modules.user.User@145c6e4d; actual value: com.mongo.api.modules.user.User@bf2f2ce)
at reactor.test.MessageFormatter.assertionError(MessageFormatter.java:115)
at reactor.test.MessageFormatter.failPrefix(MessageFormatter.java:104)
at reactor.test.MessageFormatter.fail(MessageFormatter.java:73)
at reactor.test.MessageFormatter.failOptional(MessageFormatter.java:88)
at reactor.test.DefaultStepVerifierBuilder.lambda$addExpectedValue$10(DefaultStepVerifierBuilder.java:504)
at reactor.test.DefaultStepVerifierBuilder$SignalEvent.test(DefaultStepVerifierBuilder.java:2213)
at reactor.test.DefaultStepVerifierBuilder$DefaultVerifySubscriber.onSignal(DefaultStepVerifierBuilder.java:1485)
at reactor.test.DefaultStepVerifierBuilder$DefaultVerifySubscriber.onExpectation(DefaultStepVerifierBuilder.java:1433)
at reactor.test.DefaultStepVerifierBuilder$DefaultVerifySubscriber.onNext(DefaultStepVerifierBuilder.java:1109)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxPeek$PeekSubscriber.onNext(FluxPeek.java:199)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxPeek$PeekSubscriber.onNext(FluxPeek.java:199)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxFlatMap$FlatMapMain.tryEmit(FluxFlatMap.java:542)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxFlatMap$FlatMapInner.onNext(FluxFlatMap.java:1006)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxOnAssembly$OnAssemblySubscriber.onNext(FluxOnAssembly.java:387)
at reactor.core.publisher.MonoUsingWhen$MonoUsingWhenSubscriber.deferredComplete(MonoUsingWhen.java:278)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxUsingWhen$CommitInner.onComplete(FluxUsingWhen.java:540)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxOnAssembly$OnAssemblySubscriber.onComplete(FluxOnAssembly.java:397)
at reactor.core.publisher.Operators.complete(Operators.java:135)
at reactor.core.publisher.MonoEmpty.subscribe(MonoEmpty.java:45)
at reactor.core.publisher.Mono.subscribe(Mono.java:3987)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxUsingWhen$UsingWhenSubscriber.onComplete(FluxUsingWhen.java:397)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxOnAssembly$OnAssemblySubscriber.onComplete(FluxOnAssembly.java:397)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxOnAssembly$OnAssemblySubscriber.onComplete(FluxOnAssembly.java:397)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxOnAssembly$OnAssemblySubscriber.onComplete(FluxOnAssembly.java:397)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxOnAssembly$OnAssemblySubscriber.onComplete(FluxOnAssembly.java:397)
at reactor.core.publisher.Operators$MonoSubscriber.complete(Operators.java:1785)
at reactor.core.publisher.MonoFlatMap$FlatMapInner.onNext(MonoFlatMap.java:249)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxOnAssembly$OnAssemblySubscriber.onNext(FluxOnAssembly.java:387)
at reactor.core.publisher.Operators$MonoSubscriber.complete(Operators.java:1784)
at reactor.core.publisher.MonoFlatMap$FlatMapMain.onNext(MonoFlatMap.java:151)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxOnAssembly$OnAssemblySubscriber.onNext(FluxOnAssembly.java:387)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxMapFuseable$MapFuseableSubscriber.onNext(FluxMapFuseable.java:127)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxOnAssembly$OnAssemblySubscriber.onNext(FluxOnAssembly.java:387)
at reactor.core.publisher.Operators$MonoSubscriber.complete(Operators.java:1784)
at reactor.core.publisher.MonoTakeLastOne$TakeLastOneSubscriber.onComplete(MonoTakeLastOne.java:119)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxOnAssembly$OnAssemblySubscriber.onComplete(FluxOnAssembly.java:397)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxOnAssembly$OnAssemblySubscriber.onComplete(FluxOnAssembly.java:397)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxOnAssembly$OnAssemblySubscriber.onComplete(FluxOnAssembly.java:397)
at reactor.core.publisher.Operators$MultiSubscriptionSubscriber.onComplete(Operators.java:2018)
at reactor.core.publisher.FluxOnAssembly$OnAssemblySubscriber.onComplete(FluxOnAssembly.java:397)
at reactor.core.publisher.MonoFlatMapMany$FlatMapManyInner.onComplete(MonoFlatMapMany.java:260)
at com.mongodb.reactivestreams.client.internal.AbstractSubscription.onComplete(AbstractSubscription.java:167)
at com.mongodb.reactivestreams.client.internal.AbstractSubscription.processResultsQueue(AbstractSubscription.java:238)
at com.mongodb.reactivestreams.client.internal.AbstractSubscription.tryProcessResultsQueue(AbstractSubscription.java:185)
at com.mongodb.reactivestreams.client.internal.SingleResultCallbackSubscription.lambda$requestInitialData$0(SingleResultCallbackSubscription.java:47)
at com.mongodb.internal.async.client.AsyncMongoCollectionImpl.lambda$executeInsertOne$0(AsyncMongoCollectionImpl.java:470)
at com.mongodb.internal.async.client.AsyncMongoCollectionImpl.lambda$executeSingleWriteRequest$9(AsyncMongoCollectionImpl.java:1082)
at com.mongodb.internal.async.ErrorHandlingResultCallback.onResult(ErrorHandlingResultCallback.java:48)
at com.mongodb.internal.async.client.OperationExecutorImpl$2$1$1.onResult(OperationExecutorImpl.java:135)
at com.mongodb.internal.async.ErrorHandlingResultCallback.onResult(ErrorHandlingResultCallback.java:48)
at com.mongodb.internal.operation.OperationHelper$ConnectionReleasingWrappedCallback.onResult(OperationHelper.java:551)
at com.mongodb.internal.operation.MixedBulkWriteOperation.addBatchResult(MixedBulkWriteOperation.java:526)
at com.mongodb.internal.operation.MixedBulkWriteOperation.access$1700(MixedBulkWriteOperation.java:76)
at com.mongodb.internal.operation.MixedBulkWriteOperation$6.onResult(MixedBulkWriteOperation.java:506)
at com.mongodb.internal.operation.MixedBulkWriteOperation$6.onResult(MixedBulkWriteOperation.java:476)
at com.mongodb.internal.async.ErrorHandlingResultCallback.onResult(ErrorHandlingResultCallback.java:48)
at com.mongodb.internal.connection.DefaultServer$DefaultServerProtocolExecutor$2.onResult(DefaultServer.java:288)
at com.mongodb.internal.async.ErrorHandlingResultCallback.onResult(ErrorHandlingResultCallback.java:48)
at com.mongodb.internal.connection.CommandProtocolImpl$1.onResult(CommandProtocolImpl.java:84)
at com.mongodb.internal.connection.DefaultConnectionPool$PooledConnection$2.onResult(DefaultConnectionPool.java:530)
at com.mongodb.internal.connection.UsageTrackingInternalConnection$2.onResult(UsageTrackingInternalConnection.java:142)
at com.mongodb.internal.async.ErrorHandlingResultCallback.onResult(ErrorHandlingResultCallback.java:48)
at com.mongodb.internal.connection.InternalStreamConnection$2$1.onResult(InternalStreamConnection.java:463)
at com.mongodb.internal.connection.InternalStreamConnection$2$1.onResult(InternalStreamConnection.java:440)
at com.mongodb.internal.connection.InternalStreamConnection$MessageHeaderCallback$MessageCallback.onResult(InternalStreamConnection.java:745)
at com.mongodb.internal.connection.InternalStreamConnection$MessageHeaderCallback$MessageCallback.onResult(InternalStreamConnection.java:712)
at com.mongodb.internal.connection.InternalStreamConnection$5.completed(InternalStreamConnection.java:582)
at com.mongodb.internal.connection.InternalStreamConnection$5.completed(InternalStreamConnection.java:579)
at com.mongodb.connection.netty.NettyStream.readAsync(NettyStream.java:255)
at com.mongodb.connection.netty.NettyStream.readAsync(NettyStream.java:214)
at com.mongodb.internal.connection.InternalStreamConnection.readAsync(InternalStreamConnection.java:579)
at com.mongodb.internal.connection.InternalStreamConnection.access$1100(InternalStreamConnection.java:78)
at com.mongodb.internal.connection.InternalStreamConnection$MessageHeaderCallback.onResult(InternalStreamConnection.java:702)
at com.mongodb.internal.connection.InternalStreamConnection$MessageHeaderCallback.onResult(InternalStreamConnection.java:687)
at com.mongodb.internal.connection.InternalStreamConnection$5.completed(InternalStreamConnection.java:582)
at com.mongodb.internal.connection.InternalStreamConnection$5.completed(InternalStreamConnection.java:579)
at com.mongodb.connection.netty.NettyStream.readAsync(NettyStream.java:255)
at com.mongodb.connection.netty.NettyStream.readAsync(NettyStream.java:214)
at com.mongodb.connection.netty.NettyStream.handleReadResponse(NettyStream.java:285)
at com.mongodb.connection.netty.NettyStream.access$800(NettyStream.java:69)
at com.mongodb.connection.netty.NettyStream$InboundBufferHandler.channelRead0(NettyStream.java:344)
at com.mongodb.connection.netty.NettyStream$InboundBufferHandler.channelRead0(NettyStream.java:341)
at io.netty.channel.SimpleChannelInboundHandler.channelRead(SimpleChannelInboundHandler.java:99)
at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:379)
at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:365)
at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.fireChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:357)
at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline$HeadContext.channelRead(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:1410)
at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:379)
at io.netty.channel.AbstractChannelHandlerContext.invokeChannelRead(AbstractChannelHandlerContext.java:365)
at io.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.fireChannelRead(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:919)
at io.netty.channel.nio.AbstractNioByteChannel$NioByteUnsafe.read(AbstractNioByteChannel.java:166)
at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKey(NioEventLoop.java:719)
at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeysOptimized(NioEventLoop.java:655)
at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.processSelectedKeys(NioEventLoop.java:581)
at io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoop.run(NioEventLoop.java:493)
at io.netty.util.concurrent.SingleThreadEventExecutor$4.run(SingleThreadEventExecutor.java:989)
at io.netty.util.internal.ThreadExecutorMap$2.run(ThreadExecutorMap.java:74)
at io.netty.util.concurrent.FastThreadLocalRunnable.run(FastThreadLocalRunnable.java:30)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)