我有一个使用 futex_wait 系统调用使线程进入睡眠状态的代码。如何使用 futex_wait 系统调用使进程进入睡眠状态?
我理解这个程序,它创建线程并将它们置于睡眠状态,然后调用 futex_Wake 系统调用来唤醒线程,futex_wake 应该返回它已经唤醒的线程数
示例代码:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <linux/futex.h>
#include <syscall.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define NUM 2
int futex_addr;
int futex_wait(void* addr, int val1){
return syscall(SYS_futex,&futex_addr,val1, NULL, NULL, 0);
}
int futex_wake(void* addr, int n){
int msecs = 0;
int waked = 0;
while(1){
sleep(1);
msecs++;
waked = syscall(SYS_futex, addr, FUTEX_WAKE, n, NULL, NULL, 0);
if (waked == n)
break;
if (msecs > 100){
printf("Wake timedout\n");
return 0;
}
}
return waked;
}
void* thread_f(void* par) {
int id = (int) par;
/*go to sleep*/
futex_addr = 0;
int ret = futex_wait(&futex_addr,0);
printf("Futex_wait_returned %d\n", ret);
// printf("Thread %d starting to work!\n",id);
return NULL;
}
int main () {
pthread_t threads[NUM];
int i;
for (i=0;i<NUM;i++) {
pthread_create(&threads[i],NULL,thread_f,(void *)i);
}
printf("Everyone wait...\n");
sleep(1);
printf("Now go!\n");
/*wake threads*/
int ret = futex_wake(&futex_addr, NUM);
printf("No of futex_wake processes are %d\n", ret);
/*give the threads time to complete their tasks*/
sleep(1);
printf("Main is quitting...\n");
return 0;
}
我对它很陌生,所以我想了解我应该进行哪些更改才能使用 futex 使进程进入睡眠状态