我想在我的项目中使用 android NDK。所以我的问题是,如何从 android NDK 集成和执行 hello-jni 的默认示例项目?请为我提供逐步解决方案...我对此一无所知...
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4 回答
5
1. First Create Android Project
2. Then Create Folder in the Project with name jni (Dont use other name)
3. Create File With the Android.mk ( Rightclick on the jni folder ->New -> File - >Android.mk)
// Coding To Build Path and Access
LOCAL_PATH :=$(call my-dir) // This is Common
include $(CLEAR_VARS) // This is common`enter code here`
LOCAL_MODULE := myCFile // myCFile is ur own Name of the module
that will be called in Activity)
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := my.c // Our C File What should be given in C
file creation
include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
4. Create C File like above With ur own name with the extension .c (This file will be
used in LOCAL_SRC_FILES )
C File Will Look Like this:
Note :
// Your Package name com.JniMyDemo Then Your Activity File and then the Function name for c file
So that I used jint(return value)
(Java) its must
(com_JniDemo) is Specified in Package name(com.JniDemo) we couldnt use . for package so
we put underscore for c file )
(JniMyDemoActivity) Is my class
First two arguement is Important one others are our own variable for function //
Include two header file string.h,jni.h
#include "string.h"
#include "jni.h"
jint Java_com_JniMyDemo_JniMyDemoActivity_add(JNIEnv *env,jobject jobj,jint n1,jint n2)
{
jint a,b,c;
a=n1;
b=n2;
return (a+b);
}
5. Then Call the The C File Like this
// Activity Look like this
public class JniMyDemoActivity extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
TextView txt =new TextView(this);
txt.setText(" "+add(100,100));
setContentView(txt);
}
private native int add(int i,int j,int k);
static
{
System.loadLibrary("myCFile");
}
}
6. Then Compile the C File by
Starting Terminal (cmd prompt) Type the Project Path like ( cd Project Path) and Enter
Then type the ( Ndk Location/ndk-build) it will automatically compile & ur jni folder
7. If it success means Start the Actvity it will show the Result of Addition
于 2011-08-30T11:44:29.467 回答
4
对于 NDK 初学者来说,这是一个相当不错的教程:NDK入门。
于 2011-07-08T12:54:51.590 回答
1
您在这里有一个很棒的教程,解释了使用 NDK 所需的所有内容,如何创建函数以及如何使用它们,并且很容易遵循。http://marakana.com/s/introduction_to_ndk,1153/index.html,对不起我的英语,不是我的母语。
于 2012-07-08T20:18:54.290 回答
1
学习它是记住事情的艰难方法。在您从developers.android.com 下载的Android NDK 中,您将拥有docs 文件夹,其中包含不同的文档,这些文档将清楚地告诉您应该如何以及何时使用NDK。尤其是完整地浏览OVERVIEW.HTML。 http://developer.android.com/sdk/ndk/index.html
我第一次使用NDK时就是这样做的。我强烈推荐这种方式..
如果您对什么是本机代码感到困惑 -> 它是您想要与 Android 应用程序一起使用的 C 或 C++ 或汇编代码。这被称为本机代码,因为它不是 Java 语言。
一切顺利。
于 2012-04-18T09:03:12.553 回答