0

注意:“对象”是占位符作品,因为我认为我不应该说控制器具体做什么。

所以,我有多种调用我的应用程序 API 的方法,以下在命令行中有效:

curl -H 'Content-Type: application/xml' -d '<object><name>Test API object</name><password>password</password><description>This is a test object</description></object>' "http://acme.example.dev/objects.xml?api_key=1234"

上述命令在 devlog 中生成以下请求:

Processing ObjectsController#create to xml (for 127.0.0.1 at 2011-07-07 09:17:51) [POST]
  Parameters: {"format"=>"xml", "action"=>"create", "api_key"=>"1234", "controller"=>"objects", 
  "object"=>{"name"=>"Test API object", "description"=>"This is a test object", "password"=>"[FILTERED]"}}

现在,我正在尝试使用 API 为操作编写测试,以确保 API 以及控制器正常工作。这是我当前的(损坏的)httparty 命令:

  response = post("create", :api_key => SharedTest.user_api_key, :xml => data, :format => "xml")

此命令在测试日志中生成以下请求:

Processing ObjectsController#create to xml (for 0.0.0.0 at 2011-07-07 09:37:35) [POST]
  Parameters: {
        "xml"=>"<object><name><![CDATA[first post]]></name>
                    <description><![CDATA[Things are not as they used to be]]></description>
                    <password><![CDATA[WHEE]]></password>
                </object>", 
                "format"=>"xml", 
                "api_key"=>"the_hatter_wants_to_have_tea1", 
                "action"=>"create", 
                "controller"=>"objects

因此,如您所见,命令行命令实际上是从 xml 生成对象散列,而 httparty 命令最终停留在 xml 中,这会导致 create 方法出现问题,因为它需要散列。

任何想法/适当的文档?当前文档说该帖子需要一个网址和“选项”,然后从不说明可用的选项


* *编辑
根据@Casper 的建议,我的方法现在看起来像这样:

def post_through_api_to_url(url, data, api_key = SharedTest.user_api_key)

  response = post("create", {
    :query => {
      :api_key => api_key
    },
    :headers => {
      "Content-Type" => "application/xml"
    },
    :body => data
  })
  ap @request.env["REQUEST_URI"]
  assert_response :success

  return response
end

不幸的是,assert_response 失败了,因为通过 api 密钥的身份验证失败。查看 request_uri 的内容,api_key 设置不正确......它显示:

api_key%5D=the_hatter_wants_to_have_tea1"

但它应该只是等于,没有 %5D (右方括号)

4

2 回答 2

1

我认为这就是你应该如何使用它:

options = {
  :query => {
    :api_key => 1234
  },

  :headers => {
    "Content-Type" => "application/xml"
  },

  :body => "<xmlcode>goes here</xmlcode>"
}

post("/create", options)
于 2011-07-07T14:43:42.737 回答
0

请原谅我是基本的,但如果你只想发送一个变量作为参数,你为什么不按照 Casper 的建议做,而只是做:

post("/create?api_key=1234", options)

或者,与其测试 HTTParty 在访问 API 时的特性,不如使用Rack::Test编写测试?很粗略的例子...

require "rack/test"
require "nokogiri"

class ObjectsTest < Test::Unit::TestCase
  include Rack::Test::Methods

  def app
    MyApp.new
  end

  def create_an_object(o)
    authorize "x", "1234" # or however you want to authenticate using query params
    header 'Accept', 'text/xml'
    header 'Content-Type', 'text/xml'
    body o.to_xml
    post "/create"

    xml = Nokogiri::XML(last_response.body)
    assert something_logic_about(xml)
  end

end
于 2011-07-17T09:13:28.670 回答