目前，我使用基于Apache POI 的 Apache-POI 4.0.0 在 java 中创建并保存了折线图 - 无法让折线图值出现在辅助轴中。成功地，我能够在 Excel 文件中生成如下图所示的输出：
以下是它的书面代码：
package com.example.test;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.ClientAnchor;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFChart;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFDrawing;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.CTAxDataSource;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.CTBoolean;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.CTCatAx;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.CTChart;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.CTLegend;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.CTLineChart;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.CTLineSer;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.CTNumDataSource;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.CTNumRef;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.CTPlotArea;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.CTScaling;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.CTSerTx;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.CTStrRef;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.CTValAx;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.STAxPos;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.STCrosses;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.STLegendPos;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.STOrientation;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.chart.STTickLblPos;
public class MixedLineAndTwoStacked {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Workbook wb = new XSSFWorkbook();
Sheet sheet = wb.createSheet("Sheet1");
Row row;
Cell cell;
row = sheet.createRow(0);
row.createCell(0);
row.createCell(1).setCellValue("s1");
row.createCell(2).setCellValue("s2");
for (int r = 1; r < 7; r++) {
row = sheet.createRow(r);
cell = row.createCell(0);
cell.setCellValue("C" + r);
cell = row.createCell(1);
cell.setCellValue(new java.util.Random().nextDouble());
cell = row.createCell(2);
cell.setCellValue(new java.util.Random().nextDouble()*10d);
}
XSSFDrawing drawing = (XSSFDrawing)sheet.createDrawingPatriarch();
ClientAnchor anchor = drawing.createAnchor(0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 11, 15);
XSSFChart chart = drawing.createChart(anchor);
CTChart ctChart = ((XSSFChart)chart).getCTChart();
CTPlotArea ctPlotArea = ctChart.getPlotArea();
//the first line chart
CTLineChart ctBarChart = ctPlotArea.addNewLineChart();
CTBoolean ctBoolean = ctBarChart.addNewVaryColors();
ctBoolean.setVal(true);
//the first line series
CTLineSer ctBarSer = ctBarChart.addNewSer();
CTSerTx ctSerTx = ctBarSer.addNewTx();
CTStrRef ctStrRef = ctSerTx.addNewStrRef();
ctStrRef.setF("Sheet1!$B$1");
ctBarSer.addNewIdx().setVal(0);
CTAxDataSource cttAxDataSource = ctBarSer.addNewCat();
ctStrRef = cttAxDataSource.addNewStrRef();
ctStrRef.setF("Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7");
CTNumDataSource ctNumDataSource = ctBarSer.addNewVal();
CTNumRef ctNumRef = ctNumDataSource.addNewNumRef();
ctNumRef.setF("Sheet1!$B$2:$B$7");
//at least the border lines in Libreoffice Calc ;-)
ctBarSer.addNewSpPr().addNewLn().addNewSolidFill().addNewSrgbClr().setVal(new byte[] {0,0,0});
//telling the first LineChart that it has axes and giving them Ids
ctBarChart.addNewAxId().setVal(123456); //cat axis 1 (lines)
ctBarChart.addNewAxId().setVal(123457); //val axis 1 (left)
//the second line chart
CTLineChart ctLineChart = ctPlotArea.addNewLineChart();
ctBoolean = ctLineChart.addNewVaryColors();
ctBoolean.setVal(true);
//the second line series
CTLineSer ctLineSer = ctLineChart.addNewSer();
ctSerTx = ctLineSer.addNewTx();
ctStrRef = ctSerTx.addNewStrRef();
ctStrRef.setF("Sheet1!$C$1");
ctLineSer.addNewIdx().setVal(1);
cttAxDataSource = ctLineSer.addNewCat();
ctStrRef = cttAxDataSource.addNewStrRef();
ctStrRef.setF("Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7");
ctNumDataSource = ctLineSer.addNewVal();
ctNumRef = ctNumDataSource.addNewNumRef();
ctNumRef.setF("Sheet1!$C$2:$C$7");
//at least the border lines in Libreoffice Calc ;-)
ctLineSer.addNewSpPr().addNewLn().addNewSolidFill().addNewSrgbClr().setVal(new byte[] {0,0,0});
//telling the second LineChart that it has axes and giving them Ids
ctLineChart.addNewAxId().setVal(123458); //cat axis 2 (lines)
ctLineChart.addNewAxId().setVal(123459); //val axis 2 (right)
//cat axis 1 (lines)
CTCatAx ctCatAx = ctPlotArea.addNewCatAx();
ctCatAx.addNewAxId().setVal(123456); //id of the cat axis
CTScaling ctScaling = ctCatAx.addNewScaling();
ctScaling.addNewOrientation().setVal(STOrientation.MIN_MAX);
ctCatAx.addNewDelete().setVal(false);
ctCatAx.addNewAxPos().setVal(STAxPos.B);
ctCatAx.addNewCrossAx().setVal(123457); //id of the val axis
ctCatAx.addNewTickLblPos().setVal(STTickLblPos.NEXT_TO);
//val axis 1 (left)
CTValAx ctValAx = ctPlotArea.addNewValAx();
ctValAx.addNewAxId().setVal(123457); //id of the val axis
ctScaling = ctValAx.addNewScaling();
ctScaling.addNewOrientation().setVal(STOrientation.MIN_MAX);
ctValAx.addNewDelete().setVal(false);
ctValAx.addNewAxPos().setVal(STAxPos.L);
ctValAx.addNewCrossAx().setVal(123456); //id of the cat axis
ctValAx.addNewCrosses().setVal(STCrosses.AUTO_ZERO); //this val axis crosses the cat axis at zero
ctValAx.addNewTickLblPos().setVal(STTickLblPos.NEXT_TO);
//cat axis 2 (lines)
ctCatAx = ctPlotArea.addNewCatAx();
ctCatAx.addNewAxId().setVal(123458); //id of the cat axis
ctScaling = ctCatAx.addNewScaling();
ctScaling.addNewOrientation().setVal(STOrientation.MIN_MAX);
ctCatAx.addNewDelete().setVal(true); //this cat axis is deleted
ctCatAx.addNewAxPos().setVal(STAxPos.B);
ctCatAx.addNewCrossAx().setVal(123459); //id of the val axis
ctCatAx.addNewTickLblPos().setVal(STTickLblPos.NEXT_TO);
//val axis 2 (right)
ctValAx = ctPlotArea.addNewValAx();
ctValAx.addNewAxId().setVal(123459); //id of the val axis
ctScaling = ctValAx.addNewScaling();
ctScaling.addNewOrientation().setVal(STOrientation.MIN_MAX);
ctValAx.addNewDelete().setVal(false);
ctValAx.addNewAxPos().setVal(STAxPos.R);
ctValAx.addNewCrossAx().setVal(123458); //id of the cat axis
ctValAx.addNewCrosses().setVal(STCrosses.MAX); //this val axis crosses the cat axis at max value
ctValAx.addNewTickLblPos().setVal(STTickLblPos.NEXT_TO);
//legend
CTLegend ctLegend = ctChart.addNewLegend();
ctLegend.addNewLegendPos().setVal(STLegendPos.B);
ctLegend.addNewOverlay().setVal(false);
FileOutputStream fileOut = new FileOutputStream("D:\\CombinedLineChart.xlsx");
wb.write(fileOut);
fileOut.close();
wb.close();
}
}
现在我想在我的图表中添加两个以上的 y 轴（垂直），预期结果必须如下图所示：
我尝试了一些方法，例如将新图表或第二个 y 系列添加到折线图对象，但它对我不起作用。