我刚刚用 laravelsai 建立了一个 laravel 项目,由于某种原因,在构建过程中它没有创建给定的数据库和用户。我很困惑为什么,因为我觉得我已经正确配置了一切。
执行时./vendor/bin/sail artisan migrate
出现以下错误,表明我的 .env 中给出的用户不存在或凭据错误:
Illuminate\Database\QueryException
SQLSTATE[HY000] [1045] Access denied for user 'Laravel'@'192.168.0.5' (using password: YES)
(SQL: select * from information_schema.tables where table_schema = shop and table_name = migrations and table_type = 'BASE TABLE')
以 root 用户身份检查我的数据库表明它确实没有Laravel
配置用户:
mysql> SELECT user, host FROM mysql.user;
+------------------+-----------+
| user | host |
+------------------+-----------+
| root | % |
| mysql.infoschema | localhost |
| mysql.session | localhost |
| mysql.sys | localhost |
| root | localhost |
+------------------+-----------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
经过进一步检查,我发现甚至没有创建数据库:
mysql> SHOW DATABASES;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.01 sec)
这是我的 .env:
PP_NAME=Laravel
APP_ENV=local
APP_KEY=base64:nzYXOsqDlSiRuBsaDVcrUiKfQhekjhhpJlq3VKSo0M8=
APP_DEBUG=true
APP_URL=http://ak-wear.test
LOG_CHANNEL=stack
LOG_LEVEL=debug
DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=mysql
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE=shop
DB_ROOT_PASSWORD=
DB_USERNAME=Laravel
DB_PASSWORD=ak123456
...
这是我的 docker-compose.yml:
# For more information: https://laravel.com/docs/sail
version: '3'
services:
laravel.test:
build:
context: ./vendor/laravel/sail/runtimes/8.0
dockerfile: Dockerfile
args:
WWWGROUP: '${WWWGROUP}'
image: sail-8.0/app
ports:
- '${APP_PORT:-80}:80'
environment:
WWWUSER: '${WWWUSER}'
LARAVEL_SAIL: 1
volumes:
- '.:/var/www/html'
networks:
- sail
depends_on:
- mysql
# - pgsql
- redis
# - selenium
# selenium:
# image: 'selenium/standalone-chrome'
# volumes:
# - '/dev/shm:/dev/shm'
# networks:
# - sail
mysql:
image: 'mysql:8.0'
ports:
- '${FORWARD_DB_PORT:-3306}:3306'
environment:
MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: '${DB_ROOT_PASSWORD}'
MYSQL_DATABASE: '${DB_DATABASE}'
MYSQL_USER: '${DB_USERNAME}'
MYSQL_PASSWORD: '${DB_PASSWORD}'
MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD: 'yes'
volumes:
- 'sailmysql:/var/lib/mysql'
networks:
- sail
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "mysqladmin", "ping"]
# pgsql:
# image: postgres:13
# ports:
# - '${FORWARD_DB_PORT:-5432}:5432'
# environment:
# PGPASSWORD: '${DB_PASSWORD:-secret}'
# POSTGRES_DB: '${DB_DATABASE}'
# POSTGRES_USER: '${DB_USERNAME}'
# POSTGRES_PASSWORD: '${DB_PASSWORD:-secret}'
# volumes:
# - 'sailpostgresql:/var/lib/postgresql/data'
# networks:
# - sail
# healthcheck:
# test: ["CMD", "pg_isready", "-q", "-d", "${DB_DATABASE}", "-U", "${DB_USERNAME}"]
redis:
image: 'redis:alpine'
ports:
- '${FORWARD_REDIS_PORT:-6379}:6379'
volumes:
- 'sailredis:/data'
networks:
- sail
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "redis-cli", "ping"]
# memcached:
# image: 'memcached:alpine'
# ports:
# - '11211:11211'
# networks:
# - sail
mailhog:
image: 'mailhog/mailhog:latest'
ports:
- '${FORWARD_MAILHOG_PORT:-1025}:1025'
- '${FORWARD_MAILHOG_DASHBOARD_PORT:-8025}:8025'
networks:
- sail
networks:
sail:
driver: bridge
volumes:
sailmysql:
driver: local
# sailpostgresql:
# driver: local
sailredis:
driver: local
当然,我可以自己创建数据库和用户,但由于 Sail/Docker-Compose 附带了这些选项,我希望在使用 Sail 设置我的项目时让它们开箱即用。有谁知道为什么没有创建数据库和用户?