2

我在让我的 getStaticProps 函数将返回的道具传递到 NextJS 中的模板页面时遇到了一些问题。

这是我目前用于动态页面模板的代码。

// src/pages/blog/[slug].js
import React from 'react';
import matter from 'gray-matter';
import ReactMarkdown from 'react-markdown';

import Layout from '../../components/layout';

export default function BlogPost ({frontmatter, markdownBody}){
    console.log(`in template Layout: ${frontmatter.title}`)
    // Output: TypeError: Cannot read property 'title' of undefined
    return (
        <Layout>
            <h1>{frontmatter.title}</h1>
            <span>{JSON.stringify(markdownBody)}</span>
        </Layout>
    )
}

export async function getStaticProps({...ctx}){

    const {slug} = ctx.params;
    console.log(slug)
    // output: first post (this is correct)
    const content = await import(`../../posts/${slug}.md`)
    const data = matter(content.default)
    console.log(`In getStaticProps: ${data.data.title}`)    
    // output: In getStaticProps: first post (this is correct too)
    return {
        props: {
            frontmatter: data.data,
            markdownBody: data.content
        },
    };
}

export async function getStaticPaths(){
    const postSlugs = ((context) => {
        const keys = context.keys()
        const data = keys.map((key, index) => {
            let postSlug = key.replace(/^.*[\\/]/, "").slice(0,-3)
            return postSlug
        })
        return data
    })(require.context("../../posts/", true, /\.md$/))
    const paths = postSlugs.map((postSlug) => `/blog/${postSlug}`)

    return{
    paths,
        fallback: false,
    }
}

运行该站点时,该页面不会加载,并在主窗口中引发相同的控制台记录错误。

我有另一个网站以完全相同的方式设置,我绝对没有问题,所以我很难理解为什么从 getStaticProps 返回的道具没有被传递到构建页面的函数中。

任何帮助将不胜感激!

更新

这是编译站点时的错误日志。

TypeError: Cannot read property 'title' of undefined
    at BlogPost (webpack-internal:///./src/pages/blog/[slug].js:24:50)
    at processChild (/Users/nick/dev/Web/templates/nextjs/simple-blog-template/node_modules/react-dom/cjs/react-dom-server.node.development.js:3353:14)
    at resolve (/Users/nick/dev/Web/templates/nextjs/simple-blog-template/node_modules/react-dom/cjs/react-dom-server.node.development.js:3270:5)
    at ReactDOMServerRenderer.render (/Users/nick/dev/Web/templates/nextjs/simple-blog-template/node_modules/react-dom/cjs/react-dom-server.node.development.js:3753:22)
    at ReactDOMServerRenderer.read (/Users/nick/dev/Web/templates/nextjs/simple-blog-template/node_modules/react-dom/cjs/react-dom-server.node.development.js:3690:29)
    at renderToString (/Users/nick/dev/Web/templates/nextjs/simple-blog-template/node_modules/react-dom/cjs/react-dom-server.node.development.js:4298:27)
    at Object.renderPage (/Users/nick/dev/Web/templates/nextjs/simple-blog-template/node_modules/next/dist/next-server/server/render.js:53:851)
    at Function.getInitialProps (webpack-internal:///./node_modules/next/dist/pages/_document.js:135:19)
    at loadGetInitialProps (/Users/nick/dev/Web/templates/nextjs/simple-blog-template/node_modules/next/dist/next-server/lib/utils.js:5:101)
    at renderToHTML (/Users/nick/dev/Web/templates/nextjs/simple-blog-template/node_modules/next/dist/next-server/server/render.js:53:1142)

更新#2

这是降价文件的内容。

// src/posts/first-post.md

---
title: first post

---

This is a basic first post
4

1 回答 1

4

问题似乎是由于没有在 _app.js 文件中传递 {...pageProps} 。请参见下面的代码:

以前的代码:

import '../styles/main.scss'

export default function MyApp({ Component, pageProps }) {
  return <Component />
}

正确编译的新代码:

import '../styles/main.scss'

export default function MyApp({ Component, pageProps }) {
  return <Component {...pageProps} />
}
于 2020-12-11T11:14:51.347 回答