我的应用程序上有一个新闻部分,它从我的网站加载一些新闻,其中一些包含图像,所以我从互联网加载它们。但是当图像没有加载时,有一个绿色方块,只有在图像加载时才会消失。
图片未加载:
然后加载图像:
我想让那个绿色方块不可见。
为简单起见,假设我什至不会加载图像,只是想让绿色方块不可见,而不用空文本替换图像标签。
代码:
val exampleText = "Example <br> <img src=\"https://www.w3schools.com/images/w3schools_green.jpg\" alt=\"W3Schools.com\"> <br> Example"
tv_body.text = fromHtml(exampleText)
fun fromHtml(html: String?): Spanned? {
return if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
Html.fromHtml(html, Html.FROM_HTML_MODE_LEGACY);
} else {
Html.fromHtml(html);
}
}
有没有办法在不做任何恶作剧的情况下更改默认图像?
我的解决方法:
我为解决这个问题所做的是调整自定义 fromHtml 函数。
private var drawable: Drawable? = null
fun fromHtml(context: Activity?, tv: TextView?, text: String?) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(text) || context == null || tv == null) return
//Replace all image tags with an empty text
val noImageText = text!!.replace("<img.*?>".toRegex(), "")
//Set the textview text with the imageless html
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
tv.text = Html.fromHtml(noImageText, Html.FROM_HTML_MODE_LEGACY)
} else {
tv.text = Html.fromHtml(noImageText)
}
Thread {
//Creating the imageGetter
val imageGetter = ImageGetter { url ->
drawable = getImageFromNetwork(url)
if (drawable != null) {
var w = drawable!!.intrinsicWidth
var h = drawable!!.intrinsicHeight
// Scaling the width and height
if (w < h && h > 0) {
val scale = 400.0f / h
w = (scale * w).toInt()
h = (scale * h).toInt()
} else if (w > h && w > 0) {
val scale = 1000.0f / w
w = (scale * w).toInt()
h = (scale * h).toInt()
}
drawable!!.setBounds(0, 0, w, h)
} else if (drawable == null) {
return@ImageGetter null
}
drawable!!
}
val textWithImage = if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
Html.fromHtml(text, Html.FROM_HTML_MODE_LEGACY, imageGetter, null)
} else {
Html.fromHtml(text, imageGetter, null)
}
// update runOnUiThread and change the textview text from the textWithoutImage to the textWithImage
context.runOnUiThread(Runnable { tv.text = textWithImage })
}.start()
}
private fun getImageFromNetwork(imageUrl: String): Drawable? {
var myFileUrl: URL? = null
var drawable: Drawable? = null
try {
myFileUrl = URL(imageUrl)
val conn = myFileUrl
.openConnection() as HttpURLConnection
conn.doInput = true
conn.connect()
val `is` = conn.inputStream
drawable = Drawable.createFromStream(`is`, null)
`is`.close()
} catch (e: Exception) {
e.printStackTrace()
return null
}
return drawable
}
所以当我打电话给这个
val exampleText = "Example <br> <img src=\"https://www.w3schools.com/images/w3schools_green.jpg\" alt=\"W3Schools.com\"> <br> Example"
fromHtml((activity as NewsActivity?), tv_body, exampleText)
它首先显示了这一点:
(因为我用空文本替换了图像标签)
然后,当图像加载时,它会显示:
我仍然认为制作无图像文本更多的是一种解决方法而不是适当的解决方案,我认为可能有一些更简单的东西,例如:
<style name="LIGHT" parent="Theme.AppCompat.DayNight.DarkActionBar">
<item name="android:placeHolderDefaultImage">@drawable/invisible</item>
所以绿色方块将是一个不可见的可绘制对象,我不需要设置 html 文本两次,尽管我真的不知道如何更改默认占位符图像。我想我会坚持解决方法