我编写了以下 Runbook 工作流程,但在尝试启动或停止 VM 时有时会看到错误:
Start-AzVM :您的 Azure 凭据尚未设置或已过期,请运行 Connect-AzAccount 以设置您的 Azure 凭据。在 StartStopVmByTag:46 char:46 + + CategoryInfo : CloseError: (:) [Start-AzVM], ArgumentException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Compute.StartAzureVMCommand
我已经尝试传入 $azContext 变量,但我仍然遇到这个问题,我该如何进一步调查?
workflow StartStopVmByTag {
$connectionName = "AzRunAsConnection2042";
try {
# Get the connection "AzureRunAsConnection "
$servicePrincipalConnection = Get-AutomationConnection -Name $connectionName
Write-Output "Logging in to Azure..."
$null = Add-AzAccount `
-ServicePrincipal `
-TenantId $servicePrincipalConnection.TenantId `
-ApplicationId $servicePrincipalConnection.ApplicationId `
-CertificateThumbprint $servicePrincipalConnection.CertificateThumbprint
}
catch {
if (!$servicePrincipalConnection) {
$ErrorMessage = "Connection $connectionName not found."
throw $ErrorMessage
}
else {
Write-Error -Message $_.Exception
throw $_.Exception
}
}
[DateTime]$now = [System.TimeZoneInfo]::ConvertTimeBySystemTimeZoneId((Get-Date), 'GMT Standard Time')
$startTag = 'Start Schedule'
Write-Output "*** $now - Runbook Started ***"
# Get Subscriptions
$Subscriptions = Get-AzSubscription
ForEach ($Subscription in $Subscriptions) {
$azContext = Set-AzContext -SubscriptionId $Subscription.Id
# Get all VM's with a Start or Stop Schedule
Write-Output "$($Subscription.Name): Getting VM's..."
[Array]$taggedVms = Get-AzResource -TagName $startTag -ResourceType 'Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines'
$taggedVms = $taggedVms | Sort-Object -Property Name -Unique
# For each VM, check if start schedule is valid for now
Foreach -Parallel ($taggedVm in $taggedVms) {
Write-Output "$($Subscription.Name): Found Tagged VM: $($taggedVm.Name), $($startTag): $($taggedVm.Tags.$startTag -replace '\s', '')"
$WORKFLOW:null = Start-AzVM -ResourceGroupName $taggedVm.ResourceGroupName -Name $taggedVm.Name -DefaultProfile $azContext -NoWait
}
}
}