django - 多对多字段的 Djano 管理表单查询集

Question

如何在初始化中添加 request.user并保存我想使用 owner = request.user 的方法。目前我已经在init中硬编码为 owner=2

class QuizAdminForm(forms.ModelForm):
   
    class Meta:
        model = Quiz
        exclude = []
        

    questions = forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField(
        queryset=Question.objects.filter(owner=1).select_subclasses(),
        required=False,
        label=_("Questions"),
        widget=FilteredSelectMultiple(
            verbose_name=_("Questions"),
            is_stacked=False))

    def __init__(self,*args, **kwargs,):         
        super(QuizAdminForm, self).__init__( *args, **kwargs)               
        if self.instance.pk:
            print('filter questions')
            self.fields['questions'].initial =\
                self.instance.question_set.filter(owner= 2).select_subclasses()            
    
    def save(self, commit=True):
        quiz = super(QuizAdminForm, self).save(commit=False)                
        quiz.save()
        quiz.question_set.set(self.cleaned_data['questions'])
        self.save_m2m()
        return quiz


class QuizAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    form = QuizAdminForm

    list_display = ('title', 'category', )
    list_filter = ('category',)
    search_fields = ('description', 'category', )

我还想添加 owner=request.user，我可以使用下面的方法来完成。但在这种情况下 question_set.set 不起作用，在“保存”方法中工作正常。

def save_model(self, request, obj, form, change):
        if not obj.pk:
        # Only set added_by during the first save.
            obj.owner = request.user
            super().save_model(request, obj, form, change)
        quiz = Quiz.objects.get(id=obj.id)               
        quiz.save()
        quiz.question_set.set(self.cleaned_data['questions'])