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对这些 .xls 文件的格式感到非常困惑,因为它们并不是真正的 .xls 文件,我将文件的前几行放在下面以供参考,完整文件在这里

转换正常的 .xls 是没有问题的p.save_book_as(file_name=fname, dest_file_name=fname+'x')

我想用python批量转换为.xlsx,这甚至可以用以下格式吗?

MIME-Version: 1.0
X-Document-Type: Workbook
Content-Type: multipart/related; boundary="----=_NextPart_86ab7b61_9054_45ca_a3a6_49bc8ebc61db"

This document is a Single File Web Page, also known as a Web Archive file.  If you are seeing this message, your browser or editor doesn't support Web Archive files.  Please download a browser that supports Web Archive, such as Microsoft Internet Explorer.

------=_NextPart_86ab7b61_9054_45ca_a3a6_49bc8ebc61db
Content-Location: file:///C:/86ab7b61_9054_45ca_a3a6_49bc8ebc61db/Workbook.html
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<html xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:x=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel" xmlns=3D"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<head>
<meta name=3D"Excel Workbook Frameset">

<meta name=3DProgId content=3DExcel.Sheet>
<link rel=3DFile-List href=3D"Worksheets/filelist.xml">

<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
 <x:ExcelWorkbook>
  <x:ExcelWorksheets>
   <x:ExcelWorksheet>
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1 回答 1

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这似乎是“与 Excel 兼容的 HTML ”。虽然我不知道纯 python 转换器,但您可以尝试使用 excel 作为外部转换器,即打开这些文件并将它们保存到 xlsx,如下所述并复制如下。这需要 pywin32 包,才能远程访问 excel。

import win32com.client as win32
fname = "full+path+to+xls_file"
excel = win32.gencache.EnsureDispatch('Excel.Application')
wb = excel.Workbooks.Open(fname)

wb.SaveAs(fname+"x", FileFormat = 51)    #FileFormat = 51 is for .xlsx extension
wb.Close()                               #FileFormat = 56 is for .xls extension
excel.Application.Quit()
于 2020-10-06T07:10:39.297 回答