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我有以下目录结构:

.
└── package
    ├── foo
    │   ├── __init__.py
    │   └── foo.py
    ├── run.py
    └── tasks.py

富/富.py

class Foo:
    @staticmethod
    def double(x):
        return 2 * x

运行.py

from package.foo.foo import Foo

def do_bar(x):
    return x + 10

if __name__ == '__main__':
    foo = Foo()
    r1 = foo.double(10)
    r2 = do_bar(5)
    print(r1 + r2)

任务.py

from celery import Celery

from package.foo.foo import Foo
from package.run import do_bar

celapp = Celery('foo', broker='amqp://guest@localhost//')


@celapp.task
def run():
    foo = Foo()
    foo.double(10) + do_bar(5)

当我用它运行芹菜时,$ celery -A tasks worker它给了我:

Error: 
Unable to load celery application.
The module package was not found.

如果我只在tasks.py

from .foo.foo import Foo
from .run import do_bar

我明白了ImportError: attempted relative import with no known parent package

我认为我的导入是错误的,但我无法理解 Python 如何处理导入。

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