0


首先,这可能措辞很糟糕,因为我不确定如何将我想要的内容表达
出来 假设我有这个画布(我正在使用node-canvas)并且我想让它显示来自用户输入的文本。但是,我这样做的方式将字符数限制为 36-38(不是在寻找解决方案)。因此,我使用正则表达式制作了一个脚本,该脚本textstr.match(/.{1,32}/g)每 32 个字符拆分一次字符串(为了安全起见),计算一个新的画布高度,然后join("\n")在打印字符串时执行此操作。然而,当收到对此的反馈时,我意识到最好沿着字符串中的最后一个空格分割并在那里添加一个换行符,但我很困惑如何做到这一点。
我目前的代码是这样的:

textStr = "123456789 01234567890 123456789012 34567890"
var splitStr 
    if(textstr.length > 32){
    if(textstr.substring(1,32).includes(" ")){ //1,32 so it won't bug out if the first character is a space
//splitStr = textstr.something(test)
    
    } else  {
      splitStr = textstr.match(/.{1,32}/g)
      
    }
    } 
    //canvas initialization blah blah blah
    //load fonts yada yada yada
    ctx.fillText(splitStr.join("\n"), 20, 55) 

我想知道是否有某种可以使用的正则表达式。任何帮助/反馈/常识表示赞赏

4

1 回答 1

0

这个解决方案有点复杂,可以进行一些简化。然而,它应该能让你大部分时间到达那里。

const input = "123456789 01234567890 123456789012 34567890 11444444444 424124  1234124124121 4444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444";

const split = (value, width) => {
  const stack = value.split(' ').reverse();
  const results = [];
  let builder = "";
  
  while (stack.length > 0) {
    const item = stack.pop();
    
    if (item.length > width) { // is the current chunk already larger than  our desired width?
      if (builder !== "") { // we have to push our buffer too
        results.push(builder);
        builder = "";
      }
        
      results.push(item);
    } else {
      const line = builder === ""
        ?   item
        : `${builder} ${item}`;
        
      if (line.length > width) { // is our new line greater than our width?
        stack.push(item); // push the item back, since consuming it would make our line length too long. we let the next iteration consume it.              results.push(builder); // push the buffer into our results.
        builder = "";
      } else if (stack.length === 0) { // is this the last element? just add it to the results.
        results.push(line);
      } else {
        builder = line; // update our buffer to the current appended chunk.
      }
    }
  }
  
  return results;
};

split(input, 32).forEach((c) => console.log(c, c.length));
split(input, 32).join("\n");
于 2020-09-02T19:36:19.810 回答