在macOS中，我试图使用Payara ServerwithNetbeans 12并得到：
Launching Payara Server on Felix platform
INFO: Create bundle provisioner class = class com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.osgi.BundleProvisioner.
Registered com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.osgi.EmbeddedOSGiGlassFishRuntime@462c1ddf in service registry.
#!## LogManagerService.postConstruct : rootFolder=/Users/joseluisbz/Documentos/Java/payara5-2020-4/glassfish
#!## LogManagerService.postConstruct : templateDir=/Users/joseluisbz/Documentos/Java/payara5-2020-4/glassfish/lib/templates
#!## LogManagerService.postConstruct : src=/Users/joseluisbz/Documentos/Java/payara5-2020-4/glassfish/lib/templates/logging.properties
#!## LogManagerService.postConstruct : dest=/Users/joseluisbz/Documentos/Java/payara5-2020-4/glassfish/domains/domain1/config/logging.properties
Running Payara Version: Payara Server 5.2020.4 #badassfish (build 817)|#]
Server log file is using Formatter class: com.sun.enterprise.server.logging.ODLLogFormatter|#]
HV000001: Hibernate Validator 6.1.2.Final|#]
[192.168.0.11]:4900 [development] [3.12.6] Connection[id=1, /192.168.0.11:49587->/192.168.0.11:5900, qualifier=null, endpoint=[192.168.0.11]:5900, alive=false, type=NONE] closed. Reason: Exception in Connection[id=1, /192.168.0.11:49587->/192.168.0.11:5900, qualifier=null, endpoint=[192.168.0.11]:5900, alive=true, type=NONE], thread=hz._hzInstance_1_development.IO.thread-in-0
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unknown protocol: RFB
at com.hazelcast.nio.tcp.UnifiedProtocolDecoder.onRead(UnifiedProtocolDecoder.java:107)
at com.hazelcast.internal.networking.nio.NioInboundPipeline.process(NioInboundPipeline.java:135)
at com.hazelcast.internal.networking.nio.NioThread.processSelectionKey(NioThread.java:369)
at com.hazelcast.internal.networking.nio.NioThread.processSelectionKeys(NioThread.java:354)
at com.hazelcast.internal.networking.nio.NioThread.selectLoop(NioThread.java:280)
at com.hazelcast.internal.networking.nio.NioThread.run(NioThread.java:235)
|#]
然后通过控制台，这里是我的位置（我将payara5目录重命名为payara5-2020-4）。
% pwd
.../payara5-2020-4/glassfish/bin
%
为了解决第一个问题：
% ./asadmin set-hazelcast-configuration --enabled=false
Remote server does not listen for requests on [localhost:4848]. Is the server up?
No such local command: set-hazelcast-configuration. Unable to access the server to execute the command remotely. Verify the server is available.
Command set-hazelcast-configuration failed.
%
在我尝试起来之后...
% ./asadmin start-domain domain1
Waiting for domain1 to start ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
No response from the Domain Administration Server (domain1) after 600 seconds.
The command is either taking too long to complete or the server has failed.
Please see the server log files for command status.
Please start with the --verbose option in order to see early messages.
Command start-domain failed.
%
然后，我试图详细说明选项（如推荐）......
% ./asadmin start-domain domain1 --verbose
Command start-domain only accepts one operand
...
% ./asadmin --verbose start-domain domain1
Invalid option: --verbose
...
% ./asadmin -v start-domain domain1
Invalid option: -v
...
% ./asadmin start-domain domain1 -v
Command start-domain only accepts one operand
...
共同的讯息
Usage: asadmin [asadmin-utility-options] start-domain
[-v|--verbose[=<verbose(default:false)>]]
[--upgrade[=<upgrade(default:false)>]]
[-w|--watchdog[=<watchdog(default:false)>]]
[-d|--debug[=<debug(default:false)>]]
[-n|--dry-run[=<dry-run(default:false)>]]
[--drop-interrupted-commands[=<drop-interrupted-commands(default:false)>]]
[--prebootcommandfile <prebootcommandfile>]
[--postbootcommandfile <postbootcommandfile>] [--domaindir <domaindir>]
[-?|--help[=<help(default:false)>]] [domain_name]
可悲的是，我坚信这Payara是不成熟的产品。
但是，我该如何解决所有这些错误/错误？
编辑：
我正在Windows 10 PRO测试Netbeans 12
Launching Payara Server on Felix platform
INFO: Create bundle provisioner class = class com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.osgi.BundleProvisioner.
Registered com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.osgi.EmbeddedOSGiGlassFishRuntime@586f5c68 in service registry.
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.GlassFishMain.main(GlassFishMain.java:109)
at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.ASMain.main(ASMain.java:54)
Caused by: A MultiException has 2 exceptions. They are:
1. com.sun.enterprise.module.ResolveError: Failed to start OSGiModuleImpl:: Bundle = [fish.payara.server.internal.batch.glassfish-batch-connector [102]], State = [NEW]
2. java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not load descriptor SystemDescriptor(
implementation=org.glassfish.batch.spi.impl.BatchRuntimeConfigurationInjector
name=batch-runtime-configuration
contracts={org.glassfish.batch.spi.impl.BatchRuntimeConfigurationInjector,org.jvnet.hk2.config.ConfigInjector}
scope=javax.inject.Singleton
qualifiers={org.jvnet.hk2.config.InjectionTarget}
descriptorType=CLASS
descriptorVisibility=NORMAL
metadata=@table-suffix={optional,default\:,datatype\:java.lang.String,leaf},@data-source-lookup-name={optional,datatype\:java.lang.String,leaf},@table-prefix={optional,default\:,datatype\:java.lang.String,leaf},@schema-name={optional,default\:APP,datatype\:java.lang.String,leaf},@executor-service-lookup-name={optional,default\:concurrent/__defaultManagedExecutorService,datatype\:java.lang.String,leaf},target={org.glassfish.batch.spi.impl.BatchRuntimeConfiguration},Bundle-SymbolicName={fish.payara.server.internal.batch.glassfish-batch-connector},Bundle-Version={5.2020.4}
rank=0
loader=OsgiPopulatorPostProcessor.HK2Loader(OSGiModuleImpl:: Bundle = [fish.payara.server.internal.batch.glassfish-batch-connector [102]], State = [NEW],1228963996)
proxiable=null
proxyForSameScope=null
analysisName=null
id=170
locatorId=0
identityHashCode=373437697
reified=false)
at org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ServiceLocatorImpl.loadClass(ServiceLocatorImpl.java:2247)
at org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ServiceLocatorImpl.reifyDescriptor(ServiceLocatorImpl.java:438)
at org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ServiceLocatorImpl.reifyDescriptor(ServiceLocatorImpl.java:457)
at org.jvnet.hk2.config.DomDocument$InjectionTargetFilter.matches(DomDocument.java:184)
at org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ServiceLocatorImpl.getDescriptors(ServiceLocatorImpl.java:347)
at org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ServiceLocatorImpl.getDescriptors(ServiceLocatorImpl.java:389)
at org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ServiceLocatorImpl.getBestDescriptor(ServiceLocatorImpl.java:397)
at org.jvnet.hk2.config.DomDocument.buildModel(DomDocument.java:135)
at org.jvnet.hk2.config.ConfigModel.parseValue(ConfigModel.java:959)
at org.jvnet.hk2.config.ConfigModel.<init>(ConfigModel.java:875)
at org.jvnet.hk2.config.DomDocument.buildModel(DomDocument.java:114)
at org.jvnet.hk2.config.DomDocument.getModelByElementName(DomDocument.java:162)
at org.jvnet.hk2.config.ConfigParser.handleElement(ConfigParser.java:165)
at org.jvnet.hk2.config.ConfigParser.parse(ConfigParser.java:101)
at org.jvnet.hk2.config.ConfigParser.parse(ConfigParser.java:95)
at org.glassfish.config.support.DomainXml.parseDomainXml(DomainXml.java:271)
at org.glassfish.config.support.DomainXml.run(DomainXml.java:121)
at org.jvnet.hk2.config.ConfigurationPopulator.populateConfig(ConfigurationPopulator.java:58)
at org.glassfish.hk2.bootstrap.HK2Populator.populateConfig(HK2Populator.java:83)
at com.sun.enterprise.module.common_impl.AbstractModulesRegistryImpl.populateConfig(AbstractModulesRegistryImpl.java:190)
at com.sun.enterprise.module.bootstrap.Main.createServiceLocator(Main.java:249)
at org.jvnet.hk2.osgiadapter.HK2Main.createServiceLocator(HK2Main.java:95)
at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.osgi.EmbeddedOSGiGlassFishRuntime.newGlassFish(EmbeddedOSGiGlassFishRuntime.java:95)
at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.GlassFishRuntimeDecorator.newGlassFish(GlassFishRuntimeDecorator.java:68)
at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.osgi.OSGiGlassFishRuntime.newGlassFish(OSGiGlassFishRuntime.java:91)
at com.sun.enterprise.glassfish.bootstrap.GlassFishMain$Launcher.launch(GlassFishMain.java:125)
... 6 more
Caused by: com.sun.enterprise.module.ResolveError: Failed to start OSGiModuleImpl:: Bundle = [fish.payara.server.internal.batch.glassfish-batch-connector [102]], State = [NEW]
at org.jvnet.hk2.osgiadapter.OSGiModuleImpl.start(OSGiModuleImpl.java:193)
at org.jvnet.hk2.osgiadapter.OsgiPopulatorPostProcessor$1.loadClass(OsgiPopulatorPostProcessor.java:54)
at org.jvnet.hk2.internal.ServiceLocatorImpl.loadClass(ServiceLocatorImpl.java:2239)
... 31 more
Caused by: org.osgi.framework.BundleException: Unable to resolve fish.payara.server.internal.batch.glassfish-batch-connector [102](R 102.0): missing requirement [fish.payara.server.internal.batch.glassfish-batch-connector [102](R 102.0)] osgi.wiring.package; (osgi.wiring.package=com.ibm.jbatch.spi) [caused by: Unable to resolve fish.payara.server.internal.batch.payara-jbatch [311](R 311.0): missing requirement [fish.payara.server.internal.batch.payara-jbatch [311](R 311.0)] osgi.wiring.package; (osgi.wiring.package=org.glassfish.weld) [caused by: Unable to resolve fish.payara.server.internal.web.weld-integration [372](R 372.0): missing requirement [fish.payara.server.internal.web.weld-integration [372](R 372.0)] osgi.wiring.package; (&(osgi.wiring.package=org.glassfish.web.deployment.descriptor)(version>=5.2020.0)(!(version>=6.0.0))) [caused by: Unable to resolve fish.payara.server.internal.web.glue [360](R 360.0): missing requirement [fish.payara.server.internal.web.glue [360](R 360.0)] osgi.wiring.package; (&(osgi.wiring.package=org.apache.catalina)(version>=5.2020.0)(!(version>=6.0.0))) [caused by: Unable to resolve fish.payara.server.internal.web.core [358](R 358.0): missing requirement [fish.payara.server.internal.web.core [358](R 358.0)] osgi.wiring.package; (&(osgi.wiring.package=org.glassfish.web.loader)(version>=5.2020.0)(!(version>=6.0.0)))]]]] Unresolved requirements: [[fish.payara.server.internal.batch.glassfish-batch-connector [102](R 102.0)] osgi.wiring.package; (osgi.wiring.package=com.ibm.jbatch.spi)]
at org.apache.felix.framework.Felix.resolveBundleRevision(Felix.java:4368)
at org.apache.felix.framework.Felix.startBundle(Felix.java:2281)
at org.apache.felix.framework.BundleImpl.start(BundleImpl.java:998)
at org.jvnet.hk2.osgiadapter.OSGiModuleImpl.startBundle(OSGiModuleImpl.java:227)
at org.jvnet.hk2.osgiadapter.OSGiModuleImpl.start(OSGiModuleImpl.java:185)
... 33 more
Completed shutdown of GlassFish runtime
We are in non-embedded mode, so fish.payara.server.internal.core.glassfish [113] has nothing to do.