3

我是 Flutter 的新手，我想更改设备的壁纸，但这需要来自平台通道 https://developer.android.com/reference/android/Manifest.permission?hl=en#SET_WALLPAPER 和 原生 android 壁纸管理器的方法调用

android文件夹下的/MainActivity.kt Kotlin文件抛出错误。

我在下面尝试了这些：

  • 带有 MainActivity.java 文件的新项目
  • 扑干净
  • Flutter pub缓存修复

我从这里阅读了其他类型不匹配错误问题，但不幸的是没有找到任何东西。

任何帮助appriciated。我的代码如下。

MainActivity.kt

    package com.combasis.wallpaper_son_app
import android.os.Bundle
import io.flutter.app.FlutterActivity
import io.flutter.plugin.common.MethodChannel
import io.flutter.plugins.GeneratedPluginRegistrant
import java.io.IOException
import android.app.WallpaperManager
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory
import java.io.File
import android.os.Build
import android.annotation.TargetApi
import android.content.Context
import io.flutter.Log

private const val CHANNEL = "com.combasis.wallpaper_son_app"
class MainActivity: FlutterActivity() {
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        GeneratedPluginRegistrant.registerWith(this)

    MethodChannel(flutterView, CHANNEL).setMethodCallHandler { call, result ->
        if (call.method == "setWallpaper") {
            val arguments = call.arguments as ArrayList<*>
            val setWallpaper = setWallpaper(arguments[0] as String, applicationContext, arguments[1] as Int)

            if (setWallpaper == 0) {
                result.success(setWallpaper)
            } else {
                result.error("UNAVAILABLE", "", null)
            }
        } else {
            result.notImplemented()
        }
    }
}

@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.ECLAIR)
private fun setWallpaper(path: String, applicationContext: Context, wallpaperType: Int): Int {
    var setWallpaper = 1
    val bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(path)
    val wm: WallpaperManager? = WallpaperManager.getInstance(applicationContext)
    setWallpaper = try {
        wm?.setBitmap(bitmap, null, true, wallpaperType)
        0
    } catch (e: IOException) {
        1
    }

    return setWallpaper
}
}

主要飞镖：...

  static const platform = const MethodChannel('com.combasis.wallpaper_son_app');
  Future<void> _setWallpaper(int wallpaperType, String url) async {
    var file =
    await DefaultCacheManager().getSingleFile(url);
    try {
      final int result = await platform
          .invokeMethod('setWallpaper', [file.path, wallpaperType]);
      print('Wallpaper Updated.... $result');
    } on PlatformException catch (e) {
      print("Failed to Set Wallpaper: '${e.message}'.");
    }
  }

跑：

 Launching lib/main.dart on AOSP on IA Emulator in debug mode...
Running Gradle task 'assembleDebug'...
e: /Users/username/AndroidStudioProjects/walpaperz_app/wallpaper_son_app/android/app/src/main/kotlin/com/combasis/wallpaper_son_app/MainActivity.kt: (21, 48): Type mismatch: inferred type is MainActivity but FlutterEngine was expected

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:compileDebugKotlin'.
> Compilation error. See log for more details

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 13s
Exception: Gradle task assembleDebug failed with exit code 1

-Android Studio 版本：4.0.1

-Kotlin 版本：1.3.72-release-Studio4.0-5 稳定版

-Flutter 版本：1.17.2 稳定版

4

3 回答 3

4

请删除GeneratedPluginRegistrant.registerWith(flutterEngine);并MainActivity.kt更新如下。

import io.flutter.embedding.android.FlutterActivity

class MainActivity: FlutterActivity() {
}
于 2021-03-06T05:43:09.803 回答
1

要传递 Flutter Engine 值，我们可以使用 provideFlutterEngine 方法。而对于flutterView，我们可以使用flutterEngine.dartExecutor。下面是代码片段。

class MainActivity: FlutterActivity() {
private val CHANNEL = "com.startActivity/testChannel"
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    provideFlutterEngine(this)?.let { GeneratedPluginRegistrant.registerWith(it) }
    MethodChannel(flutterEngine?.dartExecutor,CHANNEL).setMethodCallHandler{ call, result ->
        if(call.method.equals("StartSecondActivity")){
            val intent= Intent(this,KotlinActivity::class.java)
            startActivity(intent)
            result.success("ActivityStarted")
        }
        else{
            result.notImplemented()
        }
    }
}}
于 2021-05-26T05:06:13.623 回答
0

flutter create您可以使用或通过 IDE 向导创建一个新应用程序，MainActivity.kt可能如下：

class MainActivity: FlutterActivity() {
    override fun configureFlutterEngine(@NonNull flutterEngine: FlutterEngine) {
        GeneratedPluginRegistrant.registerWith(flutterEngine);
    }
}

然后从它开始工作。

于 2020-08-11T00:40:30.660 回答