我使用 QEMU 系统下载了 macOS。您可以在这里找到完整的教程: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v = p- pJ3qCse20 https://github.com/foxlet/macOS-Simple-KVM
以下是我在 Ubuntu 上下载 macOS 并在 macOS 上运行 Xcode 时遇到的问题
问题1: 在终端qemu-system-x86_64: failed to initialize KVM: No such file or directory
运行时./basic.sh
解决方案: enable virtualization
从bios
或者你可以sudo chown [username] /dev/kvm
在终端
运行
注意,安装 Xcode 后,你应该安装bundle
, ruby
,cocoapods
问题2: Could not find proper version of cocoapods (1.9.1) in any of the sources
解决方案你使用的cocoapods不兼容,卸载cocoapods并重新安装cocoapods version = 1.9.1
问题3:运行时出错pod install
[!] Unable to find a specification for `PureLayout (= 3.1.5)`
You have either:
* out-of-date source repos which you can update with `pod repo update` or with `pod install --repo-update`.
* mistyped the name or version.
* not added the source repo that hosts the Podspec to your Podfile.
我尝试运行pod repo update
或使用,pod install --repo-update
但我也收到此错误
Updating local specs repositories
$ /.cocoapods/repos/cocoapods fetch origin --progress
remote: Enumerating objects: 41, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (41/41), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (26/26), done.
remote: Total 27 (delta 18), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
From https://github.com/cocoapods/specs
5c7f45f07ad8..bed8af45c97e master -> origin/master
$ /usr/bin/git -C /Users/nisrine/.cocoapods/repos/cocoapods rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD
fatal: ambiguous argument 'HEAD': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.
HEAD
Use '--' to separate paths from revisions, like this:
'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'
[!] CocoaPods was not able to update the `cocoapods` repo. If this is an unexpected issue and persists you can inspect it running `pod repo update --verbose`
运行pod repo update --verbose
也没有工作,并给出了这个错误
/.cocoapods/repos/cocoapods rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD
fatal: ambiguous argument 'HEAD': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.
HEAD
解决方法:打开vi Gemfile.lock,在文件中添加git配置
现在运行 bundle exec pod install
会正常工作
问题4: CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod "Firebase/Performance"
解决方法:运行pod install --repo-update
再运行一次bundle exec pod install
错误解决
问题5:运行/build/products/debug-iphonesimulator/umbrella.framework/umbrella后产生多个命令,模拟器没有运行
解决方案:转到文件>项目/工作区设置,然后将构建系统更改为旧版构建系统。