我正在使用带有 Molecular 的 NodeJS，使用“npm run dev”来运行应用程序。当控制台关闭应用程序正在关闭时，如何将应用程序作为后台服务运行，而在 NodeJS 中我使用“永远”模块，我可以使用它或任何其他模块来运行应用程序。
提前致谢
我找到了解决方案，在 package.json 脚本中添加了以下命令解决了这个问题。
"start": "forever start --minUptime 1000 --spinSleepTime 1000 ./node_modules/.bin/moleculer-runner --instances=max services",
"stop": "forever stop ./node_modules/.bin/moleculer-runner",
docker 很好，但在某些情况下可能过于复杂。你可以安装 pm2
npm 安装 pm2 -g
然后
pm2 启动 app.js
启动应用程序，你可以启动其中的许多..
pm2 列表
查看已启动的应用程序
pm2 保存
保存列表
pm2 启动
确保它会在重新启动后启动您的应用程序
services假设您在一个目录中拥有所有服务（可以是一个或多个） 。
创建一个 Moleculer Runner 帮助脚本，以帮助将应用程序作为 Moleculer 项目运行。
moleculer.config.js并将其放置在应用程序的根目录中。package.json文件中添加脚本
"dev": "moleculer-runner --repl --hot services/**/*.service.js""start": "moleculer-runner --instances=max services"样品 moleculer.config.js：
"use strict";
module.exports = {
// Namespace of nodes to segment your nodes on the same network.
namespace: "MyMicroService",
// Unique node identifier. Must be unique in a namespace.
nodeID: "node@my-machine",
// Custom metadata store. Store here what you want. Accessing: `this.broker.metadata`
metadata: {},
// Enable/disable logging or use custom logger. More info: https://moleculer.services/docs/0.14/logging.html
// Available logger types: "Console", "File", "Pino", "Winston", "Bunyan", "debug", "Log4js", "Datadog"
logger: {
type: "Console",
options: {
// Using colors on the output
colors: true,
// Print module names with different colors (like docker-compose for containers)
moduleColors: false,
// Line formatter. It can be "json", "short", "simple", "full", a `Function` or a template string like "{timestamp} {level} {nodeID}/{mod}: {msg}"
formatter: "full",
// Custom object printer. If not defined, it uses the `util.inspect` method.
objectPrinter: null,
// Auto-padding the module name in order to messages begin at the same column.
autoPadding: false,
},
},
// Default log level for built-in console logger. It can be overwritten in logger options above.
// Available values: trace, debug, info, warn, error, fatal
logLevel: "info",
// Define transporter.
// More info: https://moleculer.services/docs/0.14/networking.html
// Note: During the development, you don't need to define it because all services will be loaded locally.
// In production you can set it via `TRANSPORTER=nats://localhost:4222` environment variable.
transporter: null, //"NATS"
// transporter: "NATS", //"null"
// Define a cacher.
// More info: https://moleculer.services/docs/0.14/caching.html
cacher: null,
// Define a serializer.
// Available values: "JSON", "Avro", "ProtoBuf", "MsgPack", "Notepack", "Thrift".
// More info: https://moleculer.services/docs/0.14/networking.html#Serialization
serializer: "JSON",
// Number of milliseconds to wait before reject a request with a RequestTimeout error. Disabled: 0
requestTimeout: 10 * 1000,
// Retry policy settings. More info: https://moleculer.services/docs/0.14/fault-tolerance.html#Retry
retryPolicy: {
// Enable feature
enabled: false,
// Count of retries
retries: 5,
// First delay in milliseconds.
delay: 100,
// Maximum delay in milliseconds.
maxDelay: 1000,
// Backoff factor for delay. 2 means exponential backoff.
factor: 2,
// A function to check failed requests.
check: (err) => err && !!err.retryable,
},
// Limit of calling level. If it reaches the limit, broker will throw an MaxCallLevelError error. (Infinite loop protection)
maxCallLevel: 100,
// Number of seconds to send heartbeat packet to other nodes.
heartbeatInterval: 10,
// Number of seconds to wait before setting node to unavailable status.
heartbeatTimeout: 30,
// Cloning the params of context if enabled. High performance impact, use it with caution!
contextParamsCloning: false,
// Tracking requests and waiting for running requests before shuting down. More info: https://moleculer.services/docs/0.14/context.html#Context-tracking
tracking: {
// Enable feature
enabled: false,
// Number of milliseconds to wait before shuting down the process.
shutdownTimeout: 5000,
},
// Disable built-in request & emit balancer. (Transporter must support it, as well.). More info: https://moleculer.services/docs/0.14/networking.html#Disabled-balancer
disableBalancer: false,
// Settings of Service Registry. More info: https://moleculer.services/docs/0.14/registry.html
registry: {
// Define balancing strategy. More info: https://moleculer.services/docs/0.14/balancing.html
// Available values: "RoundRobin", "Random", "CpuUsage", "Latency", "Shard"
strategy: "RoundRobin",
// Enable local action call preferring. Always call the local action instance if available.
preferLocal: true,
},
// Settings of Circuit Breaker. More info: https://moleculer.services/docs/0.14/fault-tolerance.html#Circuit-Breaker
circuitBreaker: {
// Enable feature
enabled: false,
// Threshold value. 0.5 means that 50% should be failed for tripping.
threshold: 0.5,
// Minimum request count. Below it, CB does not trip.
minRequestCount: 20,
// Number of seconds for time window.
windowTime: 60,
// Number of milliseconds to switch from open to half-open state
halfOpenTime: 10 * 1000,
// A function to check failed requests.
check: (err) => err && err.code >= 500,
},
// Settings of bulkhead feature. More info: https://moleculer.services/docs/0.14/fault-tolerance.html#Bulkhead
bulkhead: {
// Enable feature.
enabled: false,
// Maximum concurrent executions.
concurrency: 10,
// Maximum size of queue
maxQueueSize: 100,
},
// Enable action & event parameter validation. More info: https://moleculer.services/docs/0.14/validating.html
validator: true,
errorHandler: null,
// Enable/disable built-in metrics function. More info: https://moleculer.services/docs/0.14/metrics.html
metrics: {
enabled: false,
// Available built-in reporters: "Console", "CSV", "Event", "Prometheus", "Datadog", "StatsD"
reporter: {
type: "Prometheus",
options: {
// HTTP port
port: 3030,
// HTTP URL path
path: "/metrics",
// Default labels which are appended to all metrics labels
defaultLabels: (registry) => ({
namespace: registry.broker.namespace,
nodeID: registry.broker.nodeID,
}),
},
},
},
// Enable built-in tracing function. More info: https://moleculer.services/docs/0.14/tracing.html
tracing: {
enabled: false,
// Available built-in exporters: "Console", "Datadog", "Event", "EventLegacy", "Jaeger", "Zipkin"
exporter: {
type: "Console", // Console exporter is only for development!
options: {
// Custom logger
logger: null,
// Using colors
colors: true,
// Width of row
width: 100,
// Gauge width in the row
gaugeWidth: 40,
},
},
},
// Register custom middlewares
middlewares: [],
// Register custom REPL commands.
replCommands: null,
// Called after broker created.
created(broker) {},
// Called after broker started.
async started(broker) {},
// Called after broker stopped.
async stopped(broker) {},
};您可以将项目作为守护进程 docker 容器运行