我运行Code A并得到结果Image A。
现在我希望动态加载 Google AD,所以我运行Code B,但我发现 Google AD 无法显示(见图B)。Google AD 的空间似乎隐藏在工具栏后面,请问如何解决?
BTW,如果我把layout_home.xml换成layout_home_modified.xml,好像可以显示Google AD,不知道为什么。
代码 A
class FragmentBuy : Fragment() {
private lateinit var binding: LayoutBuyBinding
override fun onCreateView(inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?, savedInstanceState: Bundle?): View? {
binding = DataBindingUtil.inflate(
inflater, R.layout.layout_buy, container, false
)
setHasOptionsMenu(true)
return binding.root
}
}
代码 B
class FragmentBuy : Fragment() {
private lateinit var binding: LayoutBuyBinding
override fun onCreateView(inflater: LayoutInflater, container: ViewGroup?, savedInstanceState: Bundle?): View? {
binding = DataBindingUtil.inflate(
inflater, R.layout.layout_buy, container, false
)
setHasOptionsMenu(true)
val adRequest = AdRequest.Builder()
.addTestDevice(AdRequest.DEVICE_ID_EMULATOR)
.build()
binding.adView.loadAd(adRequest)
return binding.root
}
}
layout_home.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
<androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout
android:id="@+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?android:attr/actionBarSize"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
android:background="@color/colorPrimary"
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.MaterialComponents.Dark.ActionBar"
/>
</com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout>
<fragment
android:id="@+id/fragment_navigation"
android:name="androidx.navigation.fragment.NavHostFragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:defaultNavHost="true"
app:navGraph="@navigation/nav_graph" />
</androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
</layout>
layout_buy.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<com.google.android.gms.ads.AdView
android:id="@+id/adView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:adSize="SMART_BANNER"
app:adUnitId="@string/ad_unit_id"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
/>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:orientation="vertical"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/btnPurchase"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/adView">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvBuy"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="10dip"
android:paddingLeft="7dip"
android:text="@string/BuyPrompt" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvRetrieve"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="25dip"
android:paddingLeft="7dip"
android:text="@string/RetrievePrompt" />
</LinearLayout>
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnPurchase"
style="@style/myTextMedium"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="3dp"
android:layout_marginTop="3dp"
android:text="Purchase"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
</layout>
图像 A
图像 B
layout_home_modified.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">
<androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout
android:id="@+id/appbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?android:attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="@color/colorPrimary"
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.MaterialComponents.Dark.ActionBar"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways" />
</com.google.android.material.appbar.AppBarLayout>
<fragment
android:id="@+id/fragment_navigation"
android:name="androidx.navigation.fragment.NavHostFragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
app:defaultNavHost="true"
app:navGraph="@navigation/nav_graph" />
</LinearLayout>
</androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
</layout>

