为Getchar()函数重写程序以区分EOF和错误。换句话说,getchar()在出错期间和EOF文件末尾都返回,你需要区分这一点,输入不应该是通过FILE STREAM和处理putchar()函数错误。
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
long nc;
nc = 0;
while (getchar() != EOF)
++nc;
printf ("%ld\n", nc);
}
您可以使用作为参数检查其中一个feof()或ferror()(或两者)的返回值:stdinFILE*
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
long nc;
nc = 0;
while (getchar() != EOF) ++nc;
printf ("%ld\n", nc);
if (feof(stdin)) printf("End-of file detected\n");
else if (ferror(stdin)) printf("Input error detected\n");
// Note: One or other of the above tests will be true, so you could just have:
// else printf("Input error detected\n"); // ... in place of the second.
}