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我正在尝试使用树莓派、家庭助理和电报制作门铃，但是在尝试向configurations.yaml 添加部件时，我不断收到此错误。

7 月 14 日 15:49:19 homeassistant hass[9133]：2020-07-14 15:49:18 错误（主线程）[homeassistant.bootstrap] 无法解析 configuration.yaml：此处不允许映射值 7 月 14 日 15:49 :19 homeassistant hass[9133]: in "/home/pi/.homeassistant/configuration.yaml", line 23, column 12. 激活安全模式

这是我的配置文件。


# Configure a default setup of Home Assistant (frontend, api, etc)
default_config:

# Uncomment this if you are using SSL/TLS, running in Docker container, etc.
# http:
#   base_url: example.duckdns.org:8123
camera: 
 - platform: mqtt 
   topic: dev/camera 

# Text to speech
#tts:
#  - platform: google_translate

notify: 
 - name: Telegram 
   platform: telegram 
   api_key: 1194049919:AAEC_sgl94lgVhFnWCcse9HXegC3A4_eZbY 
   chat_id: 1154840631
automation:
 - alias: Doorbell_pressed_automation 
    trigger: 
     platform: mqtt 
     topic: dev/test
     payload: 'Capture!' 
    action: 
      - service: automation.turn_off 
        entity_id: automation.doorbell_pressed_automation 
      - service: script.turn_on 
        entity_id: script.doorbell_pressed_script 
      - delay: "00:00:5" 
      - service: automation.turn_on 
        entity_id: automation.doorbell_pressed_automation 
doorbell_pressed_script: 
 sequence: 
   - service: notify.Telegram 
     data: 
       title: Home Assistant Notification 
       message: --Doorbell Pressed-- 
       data: 
         photo: 
           - url: http://192.168.1.15/images/image.jpg 
             caption: Doorbell View 
dev_publish_on_script: 
 sequence: 
   - service: mqtt.publish 
     data: {"topic":"dev/test", "payload":"ON"} 
#import scripts
group: !include groups.yaml
automation: !include automations.yaml
script: !include scripts.yaml
scene: !include scenes.yaml
customize: !include customize.yaml

任何帮助将不胜感激，因为我真的不知道我哪里出错了。我的格式是否不正确，间距错误，或者我在某处缺少行尾？

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1 回答 1

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这是因为trigger:和action:比 . 缩进更多alias:。它们需要处于相同的缩进级别。

当trigger:缩进大于alias:时，它被读取为 的标量值的一部分alias，从而有效地生成该标量的值Doorbell_pressed_automation\ntrigger。但是，虽然允许使用多行标量，但不得将其用作隐式映射键。因此，当映射值在 of 之后开始时:，您会收到此处不允许映射值trigger的错误。

于 2020-07-14T15:51:55.873 回答