我正在为一个包含下拉菜单的网站开发 selenium。
首先,我们有基本代码:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
options = Options()
browser = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options= options,executable_path=r'C:\Users...chromedriver.exe')
browser.get('http://.../')
然后我正在实施该部分以处理下拉菜单。我的目标是为每个下拉选项执行一些操作。
当我在做:
dropdown = Select(browser.find_element_by_name('DropDownList'))
options = dropdown.options
for index in range(0, len(options) - 1):
dropdown.select_by_index(index)
#browser.refresh()
print(index)
它工作得很好。
但是,当我为每个下拉选项执行一些操作时:
dropdown = Select(browser.find_element_by_name('DropDownList'))
options = dropdown.options
for index in range(0, len(options) - 1):
dropdown.select_by_index(index)
browser.refresh()
print(index)
然后只有第一个下拉选项运行,然后显示错误:
0
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
StaleElementReferenceException Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-31-fa7ad153fc9f> in <module>
5
6 for index in range(0, len(options) - 1):
----> 7 dropdown.select_by_index(index)
8 browser.refresh()
9 print(index)
~\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\support\select.py in select_by_index(self, index)
97 """
98 match = str(index)
---> 99 for opt in self.options:
100 if opt.get_attribute("index") == match:
101 self._setSelected(opt)
~\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\support\select.py in options(self)
45 def options(self):
46 """Returns a list of all options belonging to this select tag"""
---> 47 return self._el.find_elements(By.TAG_NAME, 'option')
48
49 @property
~\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webelement.py in find_elements(self, by, value)
683
684 return self._execute(Command.FIND_CHILD_ELEMENTS,
--> 685 {"using": by, "value": value})['value']
686
687 def __hash__(self):
~\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webelement.py in _execute(self, command, params)
631 params = {}
632 params['id'] = self._id
--> 633 return self._parent.execute(command, params)
634
635 def find_element(self, by=By.ID, value=None):
~\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py in execute(self, driver_command, params)
319 response = self.command_executor.execute(driver_command, params)
320 if response:
--> 321 self.error_handler.check_response(response)
322 response['value'] = self._unwrap_value(
323 response.get('value', None))
~\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\errorhandler.py in check_response(self, response)
240 alert_text = value['alert'].get('text')
241 raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace, alert_text)
--> 242 raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
243
244 def _value_or_default(self, obj, key, default):
StaleElementReferenceException: Message: stale element reference: element is not attached to the page document
(Session info: chrome=83.0.4103.116)
谁能帮我解决这个问题?谢谢