9

我正在使用 Angular 的本地化 @angular/localize 并在将其配置为将应用程序翻译成不同的语言后,我尝试使用“ng serve”来提供它的默认版本,但我收到了这个错误:

An unhandled exception occurred: The development server only supports localizing a single locale per build.

我基于此尝试了不同的端口:How to serve different Angular locales during development using ng serve? 但无济于事。

对于翻译版本,一切都使用“ng serve --configuration=fr”。构建工作正常,在 dist/App 文件夹中创建“en-US”和“fr”文件夹。

当我删除 dev-server 中的 inlineLocales.size 条件时,一切正常,没有错误:

if (i18n.shouldInline && tsConfig.options.enableIvy !== false) {
    //if (i18n.inlineLocales.size > 1) {
    //    throw new Error('The development server only supports localizing a single locale per build');
    //}
    await setupLocalize(i18n, browserOptions, webpackConfig);
}

所以它可能是 Angular-devkit 问题。

我试图通过创建新的“en-US”语言环境来解决这个问题,但出现了这个错误:

An unhandled exception occurred: An i18n locale ('en-US') cannot both be a source locale and provide a translation.

在仅使用 'en' 而不是 'en-US' 并创建新的翻译文件<source>并且<target>翻译相同之后,它可以使用 'ng serve --configuration=en' 但它看起来是一个错误的解决方案。

这是我的 angular.json:

{
  "$schema": "./node_modules/@angular/cli/lib/config/schema.json",
  "version": 1,
  "newProjectRoot": "projects",
  "projects": {
    "App": {
      "projectType": "application",
      "i18n": {
        "sourceLocale": "en-US",
        "locales": {
          "fr": "src/locale/messages.fr.xlf"
        }
      },
      "schematics": {
        "@schematics/angular:component": {
          "style": "scss"
        },
        "@schematics/angular:application": {
          "strict": true
        }
      },
      "root": "",
      "sourceRoot": "src",
      "prefix": "app",
      "architect": {
        "build": {
          "builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:browser",
          "options": {
            "localize": true,
            "outputPath": "dist/App",
            "index": "src/index.html",
            "main": "src/main.ts",
            "polyfills": "src/polyfills.ts",
            "tsConfig": "tsconfig.app.json",
            "aot": true,
            "assets": ["src/favicon.ico", "src/assets"],
            "styles": ["src/styles.scss"],
            "scripts": []
          },
          "configurations": {
            "production": {
              "fileReplacements": [
                {
                  "replace": "src/environments/environment.ts",
                  "with": "src/environments/environment.prod.ts"
                }
              ],
              "optimization": true,
              "outputHashing": "all",
              "sourceMap": false,
              "extractCss": true,
              "namedChunks": false,
              "extractLicenses": true,
              "vendorChunk": false,
              "buildOptimizer": true,
              "budgets": [
                {
                  "type": "initial",
                  "maximumWarning": "500kb",
                  "maximumError": "1mb"
                },
                {
                  "type": "anyComponentStyle",
                  "maximumWarning": "2kb",
                  "maximumError": "4kb"
                }
              ]
            },
            "fr": {
              "localize": ["fr"]
            }
          }
        },
        "serve": {
          "builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:dev-server",
          "options": {
            "browserTarget": "App:build"
          },
          "configurations": {
            "production": {
              "browserTarget": "App:build:production"
            },
            "fr": {
              "browserTarget": "App:build:fr"
            }
          }
        },
        "extract-i18n": {
          "builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:extract-i18n",
          "options": {
            "browserTarget": "App:build"
          }
        },
        "test": {
          "builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:karma",
          "options": {
            "main": "src/test.ts",
            "polyfills": "src/polyfills.ts",
            "tsConfig": "tsconfig.spec.json",
            "karmaConfig": "karma.conf.js",
            "assets": ["src/favicon.ico", "src/assets"],
            "styles": ["src/styles.scss"],
            "scripts": []
          }
        },
        "lint": {
          "builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:tslint",
          "options": {
            "tsConfig": [
              "tsconfig.app.json",
              "tsconfig.spec.json",
              "e2e/tsconfig.json"
            ],
            "exclude": ["**/node_modules/**"]
          }
        },
        "e2e": {
          "builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:protractor",
          "options": {
            "protractorConfig": "e2e/protractor.conf.js",
            "devServerTarget": "App:serve"
          },
          "configurations": {
            "production": {
              "devServerTarget": "App:serve:production"
            }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "defaultProject": "App"
}

如何重现:该应用程序是使用 Angular CLI 10.0.0 和 Angular 10.0.1 生成的,然后通过 'ng add @angular/localize' 添加 @angular/localize。在 app.component.html 中是 single <h1 i18n="@@app.h1">Hello</h1>。使用上面的 angular.json。

4

3 回答 3

3

在您的示例中设置 "localize": false 在您的答案中等于"localize": ["en"],

所以...

虽然接受的答案有效,但它不是正确的答案,因为您不应该将默认行为作为所有语言的一种编译。

你可以做什么来构建语言并调用它,所以最终你将拥有:

     "architect": {
    "build": {
      "builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:browser",
      ....
      "configurations": {
        .......
        "fr": {
          "localize": ["fr"]
        },
        "en": {
          "localize": ["en"]
        },
      }
    },

"serve": {
        ...
        ...
        "fr": {
          "browserTarget": "App:build:fr"
        },
        "en": {
          "browserTarget": "App:build:en"
        }

      }
    },

然后,当您这样做时,ng serve --configuration=en它会起作用,并且您不需要将默认构建选项更改为所有其他构建。

于 2021-05-24T09:28:38.630 回答
2

无需设置localize: false。这里缺少的是在您的语言中添加几个条目angular.jsonsourceLocale在这种情况下en-US(即使您没有专门的翻译文件en-US)。

前往angular.json,离开configurations对象,如:

...
"fr": {
  "localize": ["fr"]
},
"en-US": {
  "localize": ["en-US"] << or whatever your sourceLocale is
},
...

然后:

"fr": {
  "browserTarget": "App:build:fr"
},
"en-US": {
  "browserTarget": "App:build:en-US" << or whatever your sourceLocale is
},

现在您应该能够:

ng serve --configuration=en-US

或者

ng serve --configuration=fr

您可以通过编辑您的package.json scripts喜欢来简化:

"scripts": {
  "ng": "ng",
  "start": "ng serve --configuration=en-US",
  "start:fr": "ng serve --configuration=fr",
...

现在,npm run start将以英语提供应用程序,npm run start:fr并将提供法语版本。

于 2021-05-28T09:44:47.867 回答
2

在“选项”中,您必须将“本地化”设置为 false:

"architect": {
    "build": {
      "builder": "@angular-devkit/build-angular:browser",
      "options": {
        "localize": false,

并再次构建:

ng build
于 2020-07-02T21:00:35.540 回答