我在 AWS 上配置了一个 Keyspace,为了确保它能够达到我们想要的性能,我正在尝试在其cassandra-stress
上运行该工具并将其与我们正在试验的其他架构进行比较。
我设法使用以下方法连接到它cqlshrc
:
[connection]
port = 9142
factory = cqlshlib.ssl.ssl_transport_factory
[ssl]
validate = true
certfile = /root/.cassandra/AmazonRootCA1.pem
以及以下命令(希望能尽快支持 Python3,根据他们的Jira 票,开发已于今年 2 月完成):
cqlsh cassandra.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com 9142 -u "myuser-at-722222222222" -p "12/12ZmHmtD1klsDk9cgqt/XXXXXXXXxUz6Sy687z/U=" --ssl --cqlversion="3.4.4"
令人惊讶与否,当使用官方 AWS 指南时,事情往往会奏效。
所以我继续尝试将cassandra-stress
工具(我将它放在 Docker 容器中,我宁愿让我的操作系统 Java 保持免费)连接到同一个 Keyspace。
首先,我使用以下命令(在此处解释)将 AWS 转换AmazonRootCA1.pem
为:cassandra_truststore.jks
openssl x509 -outform der -in AmazonRootCA1.pem -out temp_file.der
keytool -import -alias cassandra -keystore cassandra_truststore.jks -file temp_file.der
现在,当我尝试像这样运行实际工具时:
./cassandra-stress write -node cassandra.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com -port native=9142 thrift=9142 jmx=9142 -transport truststore=/root/.cassandra/cassandra_truststore.jks truststore-password=mypassword -mode native cql3 user="myuser-at-722222222222" password="12/12ZmHmtD1klsDk9cgqt/XXXXXXXXxUz6Sy687z/U="
我收到以下错误:
******************** Stress Settings ********************
Command:
Type: write
Count: -1
No Warmup: false
Consistency Level: LOCAL_ONE
Target Uncertainty: 0.020
Minimum Uncertainty Measurements: 30
Maximum Uncertainty Measurements: 200
Key Size (bytes): 10
Counter Increment Distibution: add=fixed(1)
Rate:
Auto: true
Min Threads: 4
Max Threads: 1000
Population:
Sequence: 1..1000000
Order: ARBITRARY
Wrap: true
Insert:
Revisits: Uniform: min=1,max=1000000
Visits: Fixed: key=1
Row Population Ratio: Ratio: divisor=1.000000;delegate=Fixed: key=1
Batch Type: not batching
Columns:
Max Columns Per Key: 5
Column Names: [C0, C1, C2, C3, C4]
Comparator: AsciiType
Timestamp: null
Variable Column Count: false
Slice: false
Size Distribution: Fixed: key=34
Count Distribution: Fixed: key=5
Errors:
Ignore: false
Tries: 10
Log:
No Summary: false
No Settings: false
File: null
Interval Millis: 1000
Level: NORMAL
Mode:
API: JAVA_DRIVER_NATIVE
Connection Style: CQL_PREPARED
CQL Version: CQL3
Protocol Version: V4
Username: myuser-at-722222222222
Password: *suppressed*
Auth Provide Class: null
Max Pending Per Connection: 128
Connections Per Host: 8
Compression: NONE
Node:
Nodes: [cassandra.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com]
Is White List: false
Datacenter: null
Schema:
Keyspace: keyspace1
Replication Strategy: org.apache.cassandra.locator.SimpleStrategy
Replication Strategy Pptions: {replication_factor=1}
Table Compression: null
Table Compaction Strategy: null
Table Compaction Strategy Options: {}
Transport:
factory=org.apache.cassandra.thrift.TFramedTransportFactory; truststore=/root/.cassandra/cassandra_truststore.jks; truststore-password=mypassword; keystore=null; keystore-password=null; ssl-protocol=TLS; ssl-alg=SunX509; store-type=JKS; ssl-ciphers=TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA,TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA;
Port:
Native Port: 9142
Thrift Port: 9142
JMX Port: 9142
Send To Daemon:
*not set*
Graph:
File: null
Revision: unknown
Title: null
Operation: WRITE
TokenRange:
Wrap: false
Split Factor: 1
java.lang.RuntimeException: com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.NoHostAvailableException: All host(s) tried for query failed (tried: cassandra.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/3.127.48.183:9142 (com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.TransportException: [cassandra.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/3.127.48.183] Channel has been closed))
at org.apache.cassandra.stress.settings.StressSettings.getJavaDriverClient(StressSettings.java:220)
at org.apache.cassandra.stress.settings.SettingsSchema.createKeySpacesNative(SettingsSchema.java:79)
at org.apache.cassandra.stress.settings.SettingsSchema.createKeySpaces(SettingsSchema.java:69)
at org.apache.cassandra.stress.settings.StressSettings.maybeCreateKeyspaces(StressSettings.java:228)
at org.apache.cassandra.stress.StressAction.run(StressAction.java:57)
at org.apache.cassandra.stress.Stress.run(Stress.java:143)
at org.apache.cassandra.stress.Stress.main(Stress.java:62)
Caused by: com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.NoHostAvailableException: All host(s) tried for query failed (tried: cassandra.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/3.127.48.183:9142 (com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.TransportException: [cassandra.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/3.127.48.183] Channel has been closed))
at com.datastax.driver.core.ControlConnection.reconnectInternal(ControlConnection.java:233)
at com.datastax.driver.core.ControlConnection.connect(ControlConnection.java:79)
at com.datastax.driver.core.Cluster$Manager.init(Cluster.java:1424)
at com.datastax.driver.core.Cluster.getMetadata(Cluster.java:403)
at org.apache.cassandra.stress.util.JavaDriverClient.connect(JavaDriverClient.java:160)
at org.apache.cassandra.stress.settings.StressSettings.getJavaDriverClient(StressSettings.java:211)
... 6 more
我尝试更改一些参数,例如jks
密码等。(以防我错了)但我收到了不同的错误消息,所以可能不是这样。
我错过了什么?