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我有一个树结构,它在 RwLock 中使用 HashMap 来表示节点的子节点,但是我向下递归树以插入值的方法似乎存在生命周期问题。可以在此处找到更完整的示例,但相关代码如下:

struct Node<'a> {
    data: i32,
    children: RwLock<HashMap<String, Node<'a>>>,
    parent: Option<&'a Node<'a>> //necessary, as I need to be able to recurse back up the tree
}

impl<'a> Node<'a> {
    fn add_sequence(&'a self, key_list: Vec<String>, data: i32) {
        let mut key_iter = key_list.iter();
        let mut curr = self;

        let last = loop {
            let next = key_iter.next();
            if let None = next {return;}

            let key = next.unwrap();
            if curr.children.read().unwrap().contains_key(key) {
                curr = curr.children.read().as_ref().unwrap().get(key).unwrap();
            } else {
                break next.unwrap();
            }
        };
        curr.add_child(last.to_string(), data);
    }
}

这给了我以下错误:

  --> src/main.rs:22:24
   |
11 | impl<'a> Node<'a> {
   |      -- lifetime `'a` defined here
...
22 |                 curr = curr.children.read().as_ref().unwrap().get(key).unwrap();
   |                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^---------                           - temporary value is freed at the end of this statement
   |                        |
   |                        creates a temporary which is freed while still in use
   |                        argument requires that borrow lasts for `'a`

我已经尝试过诸如this answer中描述的解决方案,但我无法让它工作,可能是因为该过程是迭代的而不是一次性的。我该如何解决这个错误?

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