谁能解释一下无序集是如何工作的?我也不确定一组是如何工作的。我的主要问题是它的查找功能的效率是多少。
例如,这个总的大 O 运行时间是多少?
vector<int> theFirst;
vector<int> theSecond;
vector<int> theMatch;
theFirst.push_back( -2147483648 );
theFirst.push_back(2);
theFirst.push_back(44);
theSecond.push_back(2);
theSecond.push_back( -2147483648 );
theSecond.push_back( 33 );
//1) Place the contents into a unordered set that is O(m).
//2) O(n) look up so thats O(m + n).
//3) Add them to third structure so that's O(t)
//4) All together it becomes O(m + n + t)
unordered_set<int> theUnorderedSet(theFirst.begin(), theFirst.end());
for(int i = 0; i < theSecond.size(); i++)
{
if(theUnorderedSet.find(theSecond[i]) != theUnorderedSet.end())
{
theMatch.push_back( theSecond[i] );
cout << theSecond[i];
}
}