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我正在尝试在 Windows 10 中使用 RAW SOCKET 处理传入的网络数据包。

当我调用recvfrom()函数时,它返回 -1 值。WSAGetLastError是 10022。

Microsoft Docs 页面给了我以下描述:

WSAEINVAL: 10022
参数无效。
提供了一些无效参数(例如,为 setsockopt 函数指定无效级别)。在某些情况下,它还指代套接字的当前状态——例如,在未侦听的套接字上调用接受。

我尝试使用setsockopt()to 设置IP_HDRINCL为 1,但是当我调用recvfrom().

我的源代码:

#include "stdio.h"
#include "winsock2.h"
#include "ws2tcpip.h"


int main(){
    SOCKET s;
    char* buff = malloc(256);
    int optval = 1;
    struct sockaddr_in adr;
    int adr_length = sizeof(adr);
    int i;
    int rcv_len;
    WSADATA wsa;

    memset(buff, 0, 256);

    if(WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &wsa) != 0){
        printf("Error in WSAStartup: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
        getch();
        return 0;
    }

    s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_RAW);
    if(s == SOCKET_ERROR){
        printf("Error in socket creation: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
        getch();
        return 0;
    }

    if(setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_HDRINCL, (char *)&optval, sizeof(optval)) == -1){
        printf("Error in setsockopt(): %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
        getch();
        closesocket(s);
        return 0;
    }

    while(1){
        rcv_len = recvfrom(s, buff, 256, 0, (struct sockaddr*)&adr, &adr_length);

        if(rcv_len == -1){
            printf("Error in recvfrom(): %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
            getch();
            break;
        }

        for(i = 0; i < 256; i ++){
            printf("%c", *(buff + i));
        }
    }

    closesocket(s);

    return 1;
}

返回:

Error in recvfrom(): 10022
4

1 回答 1

3

我已经解决了这个问题。

缺少什么:

  1. bind()使用您正在处理的接口的 IP打开 SOCKET
  2. 将 opt 设置SO_RCVALL为 1WSAIoctl()

所以,现在代码正在使用这个源:

#include "stdio.h"
#include "winsock2.h"
#include "ws2tcpip.h"

int main(){
    SOCKET s;
    unsigned char* buff = malloc(32768);
    int optval = 1;
    struct sockaddr_in adr;
    struct sockaddr_in sadr;
    int adr_length = 0;
    int i;
    int in;
    int rcv_len;
    WSADATA wsa;

    memset(buff, 0, 32768);

    if(WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &wsa) != 0){
        printf("Error in WSAStartup: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
        getch();
        return 0;
    }

    s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP);
    if(s == SOCKET_ERROR){
        printf("Error in socket creation: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
        getch();
        return 0;
    }

    sadr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    sadr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
    sadr.sin_port = htons(0);

    bind(s, (struct sockaddr*)&sadr, sizeof(sadr));

    if(setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_HDRINCL, (char *)&optval, sizeof(optval)) == -1){
        printf("Error in setsockopt(): %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
        getch();
        closesocket(s);
        return 0;
    }

    optval = 1;
    WSAIoctl(s, SIO_RCVALL, &optval, sizeof(optval), 0, 0, (LPDWORD) &in, 0, 0);

    while(1){
        adr_length = sizeof(adr);
        rcv_len = recvfrom(s, buff, 32768, 0, (struct sockaddr*)&adr, &adr_length);

        if(rcv_len == -1){
            printf("Error in recvfrom(): %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
            getch();
            break;
        }

        for(i = 0; i < rcv_len; i ++){
            printf("%d ", *(buff + i));
        }
    }

    closesocket(s);

    return 1;
}

谢谢你们!

于 2020-05-10T04:11:38.887 回答